| THE HOUSE OF COMMONS | |||||
| CONSTITUENCIES BEGINNING WITH "E" | |||||
| Last updated 12/09/2012 | |||||
| Date | Name | Born | Died | Age | |
| Dates in italics in the first column denote that the election held on that | |||||
| date was a by-election. Dates shown in normal type were general elections, | |||||
| or, in some instances, the date of a successful petition against a | |||||
| previous election result. | |||||
| Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the MP was baptised on | |||||
| that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate that the MP was | |||||
| buried on that date | |||||
| ELGINSHIRE | |||||
| 17 Jun 1708 | Robert Urquhart | Jan 1741 | |||
| 30 Oct 1710 | Alexander Grant | after 1673 | 19 Aug 1719 | ||
| 5 Jan 1720 | James Brodie | 1695 | 2 Oct 1720 | 25 | |
| 29 Dec 1720 | Alexander Brodie | 17 Aug 1697 | 9 Mar 1754 | 56 | |
| 25 May 1741 | Ludovick Grant,later [1747] 7th baronet | 13 Jan 1707 | 18 Mar 1773 | 66 | |
| 16 Apr 1761 | James Grant,later [1773] 8th baronet | 19 May 1738 | 18 Feb 1811 | 72 | |
| 21 Apr 1768 | Francis Grant | 10 Aug 1717 | 30 Dec 1781 | 64 | |
| 2 Nov 1774 | Arthur Duff | 1743 | 2 Jun 1805 | 61 | |
| 9 Apr 1779 | Lord William Gordon | 15 Aug 1744 | 1 May 1823 | 78 | |
| 15 Apr 1784 | James Duff,Earl Fife [I] | 28 Sep 1729 | 24 Jan 1809 | 79 | |
| 5 Jul 1790 | Lewis Alexander Grant (Grant-Ogilvy from | ||||
| 1811),later [Feb 1811] 9th baronet and | |||||
| [Oct 1811] 5th Earl of Seafield | 22 Mar 1767 | 26 Oct 1840 | 73 | ||
| 16 Jun 1796 | James Brodie | 31 Aug 1744 | 17 Jan 1824 | 79 | |
| 26 May 1807 | Francis William Grant,later [1840] 6th Earl | ||||
| of Seafield | 6 Mar 1778 | 30 Jul 1853 | 75 | ||
| NAME ALTERED TO " ELGIN | |||||
| & NAIRNSHIRE" 1832 | |||||
| ELGIN & NAIRN | |||||
| 22 Dec 1832 | Francis William Grant,later [1840] 6th Earl | ||||
| of Seafield | 6 Mar 1778 | 30 Jul 1853 | 75 | ||
| 25 Apr 1840 | Charles Lennox Cumming-Bruce | 20 Feb 1790 | 1 Jan 1875 | 84 | |
| 20 Nov 1868 | James Ogilvie Grant,later [1884] 9th Earl | ||||
| of Seafield | 27 Dec 1817 | 5 Jun 1888 | 70 | ||
| 13 Feb 1874 | Alexander William George Duff,styled Viscount | ||||
| Macduff,later [1879] 5th Earl Fife and [1889] | |||||
| 1st Duke of Fife | 10 Nov 1849 | 29 Jan 1912 | 62 | ||
| 18 Sep 1879 | Sir George MacPherson-Grant,3rd baronet | 12 Aug 1839 | 5 Dec 1907 | 68 | |
| 7 Jul 1886 | Charles Henry Anderson | 1838 | 25 Aug 1889 | 51 | |
| 8 Oct 1889 | John Seymour Keay | 30 Mar 1839 | 27 Jun 1909 | 70 | |
| 23 Jul 1895 | John Edward Gordon | 5 Feb 1850 | 19 Feb 1915 | 65 | |
| 17 Jan 1906 | Archibald Williamson,later [1909] 1st baronet | ||||
| and [1922] 1st Baron Forres | 13 Sep 1860 | 29 Oct 1931 | 71 | ||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1918 | |||||
| ELLAND (YORKSHIRE) | |||||
| 3 Dec 1885 | Thomas Wayman | 26 Oct 1833 | 8 Feb 1901 | 67 | |
| 8 Mar 1899 | Charles Philips Trevelyan,later [1928] 3rd | ||||
| baronet | 28 Oct 1870 | 24 Jan 1958 | 87 | ||
| 14 Dec 1918 | George Taylor Ramsden | 6 Apr 1879 | 9 Oct 1936 | 57 | |
| 15 Nov 1922 | William Cornforth Robinson | 12 Jul 1861 | 11 Jun 1931 | 69 | |
| 6 Dec 1923 | Sir Robert Newbold Kay | 6 Aug 1869 | 24 Feb 1947 | 77 | |
| 29 Oct 1924 | William Cornforth Robinson | 12 Jul 1861 | 11 Jun 1931 | 69 | |
| 30 May 1929 | Charles Roden Buxton | 27 Nov 1875 | 16 Dec 1942 | 67 | |
| 27 Oct 1931 | Thomas Levy | 1874 | 14 Feb 1953 | 78 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Frederick Arthur Cobb | 11 Feb 1901 | 27 Mar 1950 | 49 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1950 | |||||
| ELLESMORE PORT & NESTON (CHESHIRE) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Michael Woodcock | 10 Apr 1943 | |||
| 9 Apr 1992 | Andrew Peter Miller | 23 Mar 1949 | |||
| ELMET (WEST YORKSHIRE) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Spencer Lee Batiste | 5 Jun 1945 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Colin Burgon | 22 Apr 1948 | |||
| NAME ALTERED TO "ELMET AND ROTHWELL" 2010 | |||||
| ELMET AND ROTHWELL (WEST YORKSHIRE) | |||||
| 6 May 2010 | Alec Shelbrooke | 10 Jan 1976 | |||
| ELTHAM (GREATER LONDON) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Peter James Bottomley | 30 Jul 1944 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Clive Stanley Efford | 10 Jul 1958 | |||
| ENFIELD (MIDDLESEX) | |||||
| 27 Nov 1885 | William Pleydell-Bouverie,styled Viscount | ||||
| Folkestone,later [1889] 5th Earl of Radnor | 19 Jun 1841 | 3 Jun 1900 | 58 | ||
| 30 Mar 1889 | Henry Ferryman Bowles,later [1926] 1st | ||||
| baronet | 19 Dec 1858 | 14 Oct 1943 | 84 | ||
| 19 Jan 1906 | James Branch | 27 Feb 1845 | 16 Nov 1918 | 73 | |
| 21 Jan 1910 | John Robert Bramston Pretyman | ||||
| Newman [kt 1924] | 22 Aug 1871 | 12 Mar 1947 | 75 | ||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Henry Ferryman Bowles,later [1926] 1st | ||||
| baronet | 19 Dec 1858 | 14 Oct 1943 | 84 | ||
| 15 Nov 1922 | Thomas Fermor-Hesketh,later [1924] 8th | ||||
| baronet and [1935] 1st Baron Hesketh | 17 Nov 1881 | 20 Jul 1944 | 62 | ||
| 6 Dec 1923 | William Watson Henderson,later [1945] 1st | ||||
| Baron Henderson | 8 Aug 1891 | 4 Apr 1984 | 92 | ||
| 29 Oct 1924 | Reginald Vincent Kempenfelt Applin | 11 Apr 1869 | 3 Apr 1957 | 87 | |
| 30 May 1929 | William Watson Henderson,later [1945] 1st | ||||
| Baron Henderson | 8 Aug 1891 | 4 Apr 1984 | 92 | ||
| 27 Oct 1931 | Reginald Vincent Kempenfelt Applin | 11 Apr 1869 | 3 Apr 1957 | 87 | |
| 14 Nov 1935 | Bartle Brennan Bull | 1 Apr 1902 | 17 Oct 1950 | 48 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Ernest Albert John Davies | 18 May 1902 | 16 Sep 1991 | 89 | |
| SPLIT INTO "ENFIELD EAST" | |||||
| AND "ENFIELD WEST" 1950 | |||||
| ENFIELD EAST | |||||
| 23 Feb 1950 | Ernest Albert John Davies | 18 May 1902 | 16 Sep 1991 | 89 | |
| 8 Oct 1959 | John Mackie,later [1981] Baron John-Mackie [L] | 24 Nov 1909 | 25 May 1994 | 84 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED FEB 1974 | |||||
| ENFIELD NORTH | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | Bryan Davies,later [1997] Baron Davies | ||||
| of Oldham [L] | 9 Nov 1939 | ||||
| 3 May 1979 | Timothy John Crommelin Eggar | 19 Dec 1951 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Joan Marie Ryan | 8 Sep 1955 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Geoffrey Nicholas de Bois | 23 Feb 1959 | |||
| ENFIELD SOUTHGATE | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | Anthony George Berry [kt 1983] | 12 Feb 1925 | 12 Oct 1984 | 59 | |
| 13 Dec 1984 | Michael Denzil Xavier Portillo | 26 May 1953 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Stephen Twigg | 25 Dec 1966 | |||
| 5 May 2005 | David John Barrington Burrowes | 12 Jun 1969 | |||
| ENFIELD WEST | |||||
| 23 Feb 1950 | Iain Norman Macleod | 11 Nov 1913 | 20 Jul 1970 | 56 | |
| 19 Nov 1970 | Cecil Edward Parkinson,later [1992] Baron | ||||
| Parkinson [L] | 1 Sep 1931 | ||||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED FEB 1974 | |||||
| ENNIS (CLARE) | |||||
| 1801 | John Ormsby Vandeleur | c Nov 1765 | 28 Nov 1828 | 63 | |
| 22 Jul 1802 | James Fitzgerald | c 1742 | 22 Jan 1835 | ||
| 25 Feb 1808 | William Fitzgerald (Vesey-Fitzgerald from 1815), | ||||
| later [1832] 2nd Baron Fitzgerald and Vesey | c 1782 | 11 May 1843 | |||
| 24 Oct 1812 | James Fitzgerald | c 1742 | 22 Jan 1835 | ||
| 4 Jan 1813 | William Fitzgerald (Vesey-Fitzgerald from 1815), | ||||
| later [1832] 2nd Baron Fitzgerald and Vesey | c 1782 | 11 May 1843 | |||
| 26 Jun 1818 | Spencer Perceval | 11 Sep 1795 | 16 Sep 1859 | 64 | |
| 18 Mar 1820 | Sir Ross Mahon,1st baronet | 1763 | 10 Aug 1835 | 72 | |
| 29 Jun 1820 | Richard Wellesley | 22 Apr 1787 | 1 Mar 1831 | 43 | |
| 16 Jun 1826 | Thomas Frankland Lewis,later [1846] 1st | ||||
| baronet | 14 May 1780 | 22 Jan 1855 | 74 | ||
| 23 Apr 1828 | William Smith O'Brien | 17 Oct 1803 | 18 Jun 1864 | 60 | |
| For further information on this MP,see the | |||||
| note at the foot of this page | |||||
| 11 May 1831 | William Vesey-Fitzgerald,later [1832] | ||||
| 2nd Baron Fitzgerald and Vesey | c 1782 | 11 May 1843 | |||
| 28 Feb 1832 | Augustine Fitzgerald | c 1765 | 4 Dec 1834 | ||
| 20 Dec 1832 | Francis Macnamara | 27 Jun 1873 | |||
| 14 Jan 1835 | Hewitt Bridgman | c 1782 | after 1852 | ||
| 3 Aug 1847 | Charles James Patrick O'Gorman Mahon | 17 Mar 1800 | 15 Jun 1891 | 91 | |
| 13 Jul 1852 | John David Fitzgerald,later [1882] Baron | ||||
| Fitzgerald of Kilmarnock [L] | 1 May 1816 | 16 Oct 1889 | 73 | ||
| 20 Feb 1860 | William Stacpoole | 1830 | 10 Jul 1879 | 49 | |
| 26 Jul 1879 | James Lysaght Finigan | c 1844 | Sep 1900 | ||
| 14 Nov 1882 | Matthew Joseph Kenny | 1861 | 8 Dec 1942 | 81 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1885 | |||||
| ENNISKILLEN (FERMANAGH) | |||||
| 1801 | Arthur Cole-Hamilton | 8 Aug 1750 | 1810 | 59 | |
| 31 Jul 1802 | John Beresford [he was also returned for | 14 Mar 1738 | 5 Nov 1805 | 67 | |
| co.Waterford,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 24 Dec 1802 | William Burroughs,later [1804] 1st baronet | c 1753 | 1 Jun 1829 | ||
| 14 Mar 1806 | John King | 1759 | Mar 1830 | 70 | |
| 31 Jul 1806 | William Henry Fremantle | 28 Dec 1766 | 19 Oct 1850 | 83 | |
| 20 Nov 1806 | Nathaniel Sneyd [he was also returned for | c 1767 | 31 Jul 1833 | ||
| co.Cavan,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 14 Jan 1807 | Richard Alexander Henry Bennet | c 1771 | 11 Oct 1818 | ||
| 14 May 1807 | Charles William Pochin | 30 May 1777 | 13 Jun 1817 | 40 | |
| 26 Oct 1812 | Richard Magenis | 1763 | 6 Mar 1831 | 67 | |
| 11 Feb 1828 | Arthur Henry Cole | 28 Jun 1780 | 16 Jun 1844 | 63 | |
| 18 Jun 1844 | Henry Arthur Cole | 14 Feb 1809 | 2 Jul 1890 | 81 | |
| 12 Apr 1851 | James Whiteside | 12 Aug 1804 | 25 Nov 1876 | 72 | |
| 21 Feb 1859 | John Lowry Cole | 8 Jun 1813 | 29 Nov 1882 | 69 | |
| 18 Nov 1868 | John Henry Crichton,styled Viscount Crichton, | ||||
| later [1885] 4th Earl of Erne | 16 Oct 1839 | 2 Dec 1914 | 75 | ||
| 6 Apr 1880 | Lowry Egerton Cole,styled Viscount Cole, | ||||
| later [1886] 4th Earl of Enniskillen | 21 Dec 1845 | 28 Apr 1924 | 78 | ||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1885 | |||||
| EPPING (ESSEX) | |||||
| 2 Dec 1885 | Sir Henry John Selwin-Ibbetson,7th baronet, | ||||
| later [1892] 1st Baron Rookwood | 26 Sep 1826 | 15 Jan 1902 | 75 | ||
| Jul 1892 | Amelius Richard Mark Lockwood,later [1917] | ||||
| 1st Baron Lambourne | 17 Aug 1847 | 26 Dec 1928 | 81 | ||
| 28 Jun 1917 | Richard Beale Colvin | 4 Aug 1856 | 17 Jan 1936 | 79 | |
| 6 Dec 1923 | Sir Charles Ernest Leonard Lyle,later [1932] 1st | ||||
| baronet and [1945] 1st Baron Lyle of Westbourne | 22 Jul 1882 | 6 Mar 1954 | 71 | ||
| 29 Oct 1924 | Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill [KG 1953] | 30 Nov 1874 | 24 Jan 1965 | 90 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Elizabeth Leah Manning | 14 Apr 1886 | 15 Sep 1977 | 91 | |
| 23 Feb 1950 | Claude Nigel Byam Davies | 2 Sep 1920 | 25 Sep 2004 | 84 | |
| 25 Oct 1951 | Graeme Bell Finlay,later [1964] 1st baronet | 29 Oct 1917 | 21 Jan 1987 | 69 | |
| 15 Oct 1964 | Arthur Stanley Newens | 4 Feb 1930 | |||
| 18 Jun 1970 | Norman Beresford Tebbit,later [1992] | ||||
| Baron Tebbit [L] | 29 Mar 1931 | ||||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED FEB 1974 | |||||
| EPPING FOREST (ESSEX) | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | John Alec Biggs-Davison [kt 1981] | 7 Jun 1918 | 17 Sep 1988 | 70 | |
| 15 Dec 1988 | Steven John Norris | 24 May 1945 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Eleanor Fulton Laing | 1 Feb 1958 | |||
| EPSOM (SURREY) | |||||
| 30 Nov 1885 | George Cubitt,later [1892] 1st Baron Ashcombe | 4 Jun 1828 | 26 Feb 1917 | 88 | |
| Jul 1892 | Thomas Townsend Bucknill [kt 1899] | 18 Apr 1845 | 4 Oct 1915 | 70 | |
| 23 Jan 1899 | William Keswick | 1 Jan 1835 | 9 Mar 1912 | 77 | |
| 21 Mar 1912 | Henry Keswick | 20 Oct 1870 | 29 Nov 1928 | 58 | |
| 14 Dec 1918 | George Rowland Blades,later [1922] 1st | ||||
| baronet and [1928] 1st Baron Ebbisham | 15 Apr 1868 | 24 May 1953 | 85 | ||
| 4 Jul 1928 | Archibald Richard James Southby,later [1937] | ||||
| 1st baronet | 8 Jul 1886 | 30 Oct 1969 | 83 | ||
| 4 Dec 1947 | Malcolm Stewart McCorquodale,later [1955] | ||||
| 1st Baron McCorquodale | 29 Mar 1901 | 25 Sep 1971 | 70 | ||
| 26 May 1955 | Peter Anthony Grayson Rawlinson [kt 1962], | ||||
| later [1978] Baron Rawlinson of Ewell [L] | 26 Jun 1919 | 28 Jun 2006 | 87 | ||
| NAME ALTERED TO "EPSOM | |||||
| & EWELL" FEB 1974 | |||||
| EPSOM & EWELL (ESSEX) | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | Sir Peter Anthony Grayson Rawlinson, | ||||
| later [1978] Baron Rawlinson of Ewell [L] | 26 Jun 1919 | 28 Jun 2006 | 87 | ||
| 27 Apr 1978 | Archibald Gavin Hamilton kt 1994],later [2005] | ||||
| Baron Hamilton of Epsom [L] | 30 Dec 1941 | ||||
| 7 Jun 2001 | Christopher Stephen Grayling | 1 Apr 1962 | |||
| ERDINGTON (BIRMINGHAM) | |||||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Sir Arthur Herbert Drummond Ramsay | ||||
| Steel-Maitland,1st baronet | 5 Jul 1876 | 30 Mar 1935 | 58 | ||
| 30 May 1929 | Charles James Simmons | 9 Apr 1893 | 11 Aug 1975 | 82 | |
| 27 Oct 1931 | John Frederick Eales | 19 Jan 1881 | 6 Aug 1936 | 55 | |
| 20 Oct 1936 | John Allan Cecil Wright | 28 Aug 1886 | 14 Jul 1982 | 95 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Julius Silverman | 8 Dec 1905 | 21 Sep 1996 | 90 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1955, | |||||
| BUT REVIVED 1974 | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | Julius Silverman | 8 Dec 1905 | 21 Sep 1996 | 90 | |
| 9 Jun 1983 | Robin Corbett,later [2001] Baron Corbett of | ||||
| Castle Vale [L] | 22 Dec 1933 | 19 Feb 2012 | 78 | ||
| 7 Jun 2001 | Sion Llewelyn Simon | 23 Dec 1968 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Jack Dromey | 21 Sep 1948 | |||
| EREWASH (DERBYSHIRE) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Peter Lewis Rost | 19 Sep 1930 | |||
| 9 Apr 1992 | Angela Ann Knight | 31 Oct 1950 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Elizabeth Marion Blackman | 26 Sep 1949 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Jessica Katherine Lee | 7 Apr 1976 | |||
| ERITH & CRAYFORD | |||||
| 26 May 1955 | Norman Noel Dodds | 25 Dec 1903 | 22 Aug 1965 | 61 | |
| 11 Nov 1965 | Alfred James Wellbeloved | 29 Jul 1926 | 10 Sep 2012 | 86 | |
| 9 Jun 1983 | David Anthony Evennett | 3 Jun 1949 | |||
| NAME ALTERED "TO ERITH & | |||||
| THAMESMEAD" 1997 | |||||
| ERITH & THAMESMEAD | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | John Eric Austin | 21 Aug 1944 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Teresa Pearce | 1 Feb 1955 | |||
| ESHER (SURREY) | |||||
| 23 Feb 1950 | William Robson Brown [kt 1957] | 1 Sep 1900 | 25 Feb 1975 | 74 | |
| 18 Jun 1970 | David Carol Macdonnell Mather [kt 1987] | 3 Jan 1919 | 3 Jul 2006 | 87 | |
| 11 Jun 1987 | Ian Colin Taylor | 18 Apr 1945 | |||
| NAME ALTERED TO "ESHER AND WALTON" 1997 | |||||
| ESHER AND WALTON (SURREY) | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | Ian Colin Taylor | 18 Apr 1945 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Dominic Rennie Raab | 25 Feb 1974 | |||
| ESKDALE (CUMBERLAND) | |||||
| 2 Dec 1885 | Robert Andrew Allison [kt 1910] | 3 Mar 1838 | 15 Jan 1926 | 87 | |
| 11 Oct 1900 | Claude William Henry Lowther | 1872 | 17 Jun 1929 | 56 | |
| 19 Jan 1906 | Geoffrey William Algernon Howard | 12 Feb 1877 | 20 Jun 1935 | 58 | |
| Dec 1910 | Claude William Henry Lowther | 1872 | 17 Jun 1929 | 56 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1918 | |||||
| ESSEX | |||||
| 17 Apr 1660 | John Bramston [kt 1661] (to 1679) | 11 Sep 1611 | 4 Feb 1700 | 88 | |
| Edward Turnor | c 1617 | 4 Mar 1676 | |||
| 19 Mar 1661 | Sir Benjamin Ayloffe,2nd baronet | 29 Aug 1592 | Mar 1662 | 69 | |
| 17 Mar 1663 | Banastre Maynard,later [1699] 3rd | ||||
| Baron Maynard | c 1642 | 3 Mar 1718 | |||
| 25 Feb 1679 | Sir Eliab Harvey | 3 Jun 1635 | 20 Feb 1699 | 63 | |
| Henry Mildmay (to 1685) | 25 Nov 1619 | 13 Dec 1692 | 73 | ||
| 12 Aug 1679 | John Lamotte Honywood | 21 May 1647 | 16 Jan 1694 | 46 | |
| 14 Apr 1685 | Sir William Maynard,1st baronet | 6 Oct 1641 | 7 Nov 1685 | 44 | |
| Sir Thomas Fanshawe | 8 Jun 1628 | 29 Mar 1705 | 76 | ||
| 15 Jan 1689 | Henry Mildmay (to 1693) | 25 Nov 1619 | 13 Dec 1692 | 73 | |
| John Wroth | c 1646 | 6 Mar 1708 | |||
| 11 Mar 1690 | Sir Francis Masham,3rd baronet (to 1698) | c 1646 | 7 Feb 1723 | ||
| 10 Jan 1693 | John Lamotte Honywood | 21 May 1647 | 16 Jan 1694 | 46 | |
| 23 Feb 1694 | Sir Charles Barrington,5th baronet (to 1705) | c 1671 | 29 Jan 1715 | ||
| 29 Jul 1698 | Edward Bullock | 24 Jun 1663 | 6 Dec 1705 | 42 | |
| 14 Jan 1701 | Sir Francis Masham,3rd baronet (to 1710) | c 1646 | 7 Feb 1723 | ||
| 15 May 1705 | Henry Howard,styled Baron Howard de Walden, | ||||
| later [1706] 1st Earl of Bindon and [1709] | |||||
| 6th Earl of Suffolk | 1670 | 19 Sep 1718 | 48 | ||
| 21 Jan 1707 | Thomas Middleton (to 1713) | 12 Sep 1676 | 29 Apr 1715 | 38 | |
| 24 Oct 1710 | Sir Richard Child,3rd baronet,later [1718] 1st | ||||
| Viscount Castlemaine [I] and [1731] 1st Earl | |||||
| Tylney of Castlemaine [I] (to 1722) | 5 Feb 1680 | Mar 1750 | 70 | ||
| 25 Aug 1713 | Sir Charles Barrington,5th baronet | c 1671 | 29 Jan 1715 | ||
| 8 Feb 1715 | Thomas Middleton | 12 Sep 1676 | 29 Apr 1715 | 38 | |
| 31 May 1715 | William Harvey [he was unseated on petition | 18 Dec 1663 | 31 Oct 1731 | 67 | |
| in favour of Robert Honywood 18 May 1716] | |||||
| 18 May 1716 | Robert Honywood (to 1727) | by 1676 | Jan 1735 | ||
| 27 Mar 1722 | William Harvey | 18 Dec 1663 | 31 Oct 1731 | 67 | |
| 5 Sep 1727 | Richard Child,1st Viscount Castlemaine [I] later | ||||
| [1731] 1st Earl Tylney of Castlemaine [I] | 5 Feb 1680 | Mar 1750 | 70 | ||
| Sir Robert Abdy,3rd baronet (to 1748) | 8 Apr 1688 | 27 Aug 1748 | 60 | ||
| 8 May 1734 | Thomas Bramston | c 1690 | 14 Nov 1765 | ||
| 14 Jul 1747 | William Harvey (to 1763) | 9 Jun 1714 | 11 Jun 1763 | 49 | |
| 13 Dec 1748 | Sir John Abdy,4th baronet | c 1714 | 1 Apr 1759 | ||
| 8 May 1759 | Sir William Maynard,4th baronet (to 1772) | 19 Apr 1722 | 18 Jan 1772 | 49 | |
| 13 Dec 1763 | John Luther (to 1784) | c 1739 | 13 Jan 1786 | ||
| 25 Feb 1772 | John Conyers | 13 Dec 1717 | 8 Sep 1775 | 57 | |
| 28 Nov 1775 | William Harvey | 10 Sep 1754 | 24 Apr 1779 | 24 | |
| 11 May 1779 | Thomas Berney Bramston (to 1802) | 7 Dec 1733 | 12 Mar 1813 | 79 | |
| 6 Apr 1784 | John Bullock (to 1810) | 31 Dec 1731 | 28 Dec 1809 | 77 | |
| 12 Jul 1802 | Eliab Harvey (to 1812) | 5 Dec 1758 | 20 Feb 1830 | 71 | |
| 16 Feb 1810 | John Archer-Houblon (to 1820) | 1 Dec 1773 | 31 May 1831 | 57 | |
| 19 Oct 1812 | Charles Callis Western,later [1833] 1st Baron | ||||
| Western (to 1832) | 9 Aug 1767 | 4 Nov 1844 | 77 | ||
| 13 Mar 1820 | Sir Eliab Harvey | 5 Dec 1758 | 20 Feb 1830 | 71 | |
| 11 Mar 1830 | Thomas Gardiner Bramston | 24 Jul 1770 | 3 Feb 1831 | 60 | |
| 23 Aug 1830 | John Tyssen Tyrell,later [1832] 2nd baronet | 21 Dec 1795 | 19 Sep 1877 | 81 | |
| 11 May 1831 | William Pole-Tylney-Long-Wellesley,later | ||||
| [1845] 4th Earl of Mornington | 22 May 1788 | 1 Jul 1857 | 69 | ||
| COUNTY SPLIT INTO NORTH | |||||
| & SOUTH DIVISIONS 1832 | |||||
| ESSEX EAST | |||||
| 28 Nov 1868 | James Round (to 1885) | 6 Apr 1842 | 25 Dec 1916 | 74 | |
| Samuel Brise Ruggles Brise | 29 Dec 1825 | 28 May 1899 | 73 | ||
| 25 Aug 1883 | Charles Hedley Strutt | 18 Apr 1849 | 19 Dec 1926 | 77 | |
| SPLIT INTO VARIOUS DIVISIONS 1885 | |||||
| SEE "CHELMSFORD","EPPING","ESSEX SOUTH- | |||||
| EAST","HARWICH","MALDON","ROMFORD", | |||||
| "SAFFRON WALDEN" AND | |||||
| "WALTHAMSTOW" | |||||
| ESSEX NORTH | |||||
| 24 Dec 1832 | Sir John Tyssen Tyrell,2nd baronet (to 1857) | 1795 | 19 Sep 1877 | 82 | |
| Alexander Baring,later [1835] 1st Baron | |||||
| Ashburton | 27 Oct 1774 | 12 May 1848 | 73 | ||
| 4 May 1835 | John Payne Elwes | 13 May 1798 | 26 Aug 1849 | 51 | |
| 29 Jul 1837 | Charles Gray Round | 28 Jan 1797 | 1 Dec 1867 | 70 | |
| 12 Aug 1847 | William Beresford (to 1865) | 17 Apr 1797 | 6 Oct 1883 | 86 | |
| 31 Mar 1857 | Charles du Cane [kt 1875] (to 1868) | 5 Dec 1825 | 25 Feb 1889 | 63 | |
| 24 Jul 1865 | Sir Thomas Burch Western,1st baronet | 22 Aug 1795 | 30 May 1873 | 77 | |
| SPLIT INTO EAST & WEST DIVISIONS 1868 | |||||
| BUT REVIVED 1997 | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | Bernard Christison Jenkin | 9 Apr 1959 | |||
| NAME ALTERED TO "HARWICH AND NORTH | |||||
| ESSEX" 2010 | |||||
| ESSEX SOUTH | |||||
| 20 Dec 1832 | Robert Westley Hall Dare (to 1836) | 20 May 1836 | |||
| Sir Thomas Barrett-Lennard,1st baronet | 6 Jan 1762 | 25 Jun 1857 | 95 | ||
| 19 Jan 1835 | Thomas William Bramston (to 1865) | 1796 | 21 May 1871 | 74 | |
| 9 Jun 1836 | George Palmer | c 1771 | 12 May 1853 | ||
| 9 Aug 1847 | Sir Edward North Buxton,2nd baronet | 16 Sep 1812 | 11 Jun 1858 | 45 | |
| 19 Jul 1852 | Sir William Bowyer-Smijth,11th baronet | 22 Apr 1814 | 20 Nov 1883 | 69 | |
| 4 Apr 1857 | Richard Baker Wingfield Baker | 1801 | 15 Mar 1880 | 78 | |
| 7 May 1859 | John Watlington Perry Watlington | 1823 | 24 Feb 1882 | 58 | |
| 22 Jul 1865 | Henry John Selwin-Ibbetson,later [1869] 7th | ||||
| baronet and [1892] 1st Baron Rookwood | 26 Sep 1826 | 15 Jan 1902 | 75 | ||
| Lord Eustace Henry Brownlow | |||||
| Gascoyne-Cecil | 24 Apr 1834 | 3 Jul 1921 | 87 | ||
| 16 Nov 1868 | Richard Baker Wingfield Baker | 1801 | 15 Mar 1880 | 78 | |
| Andrew Johnston | 1835 | 1895 | 60 | ||
| 10 Feb 1874 | Thomas Charles Baring | 16 May 1831 | 2 Apr 1891 | 59 | |
| William Thomas Makins,later [1903] | |||||
| 1st baronet | 16 Mar 1840 | 2 Feb 1906 | 65 | ||
| SPLIT INTO VARIOUS DIVISIONS 1885 | |||||
| SEE "CHELMSFORD","EPPING","ESSEX SOUTH- | |||||
| EAST","HARWICH","MALDON","ROMFORD", | |||||
| "SAFFRON WALDEN" AND | |||||
| "WALTHAMSTOW" | |||||
| ESSEX SOUTH-EAST | |||||
| 5 Dec 1885 | William Thomas Makins,later [1903] | ||||
| 1st baronet | 16 Mar 1840 | 2 Feb 1906 | 65 | ||
| 15 Jul 1886 | Frederic Carne Rasch,later [1903] 1st | ||||
| baronet | 9 Nov 1847 | 26 Sep 1914 | 66 | ||
| 10 Oct 1900 | Edward Tufnell | 13 Jun 1848 | 15 Aug 1909 | 61 | |
| 22 Jan 1906 | Rowland Edward Whitehead | 1 Sep 1863 | 9 Oct 1942 | 79 | |
| 21 Jan 1910 | John Hendley Morrison Kirkwood | 11 May 1877 | 7 Feb 1924 | 46 | |
| 16 Mar 1912 | Rupert Edward Cecil Lee Guinness,styled | ||||
| Viscount Elveden,later [1927] 2nd Earl of Iveagh | 29 Mar 1874 | 14 Sep 1967 | 93 | ||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Frank Hilder | 3 Oct 1864 | 23 Apr 1951 | 86 | |
| 6 Dec 1923 | Philip Christopher Hoffman | 26 Jun 1878 | 20 Apr 1959 | 80 | |
| 29 Oct 1924 | Herbert William Looker | 2 Dec 1871 | 13 Dec 1951 | 80 | |
| 30 May 1929 | John Richard Anthony Oldfield | 5 Jul 1899 | 11 Dec 1999 | 100 | |
| 27 Oct 1931 | Henry Victor Alpin MacKinnon Raikes [kt 1953] | 19 Jan 1901 | 18 Apr 1986 | 85 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Raymond Jones Gunter | 30 Aug 1909 | 12 Apr 1977 | 67 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1950, | |||||
| BUT REVIVED 1955 | |||||
| 26 May 1955 | Bernard Richard Braine [kt 1972],later [1992] | ||||
| Baron Braine of Wheatley [L] | 24 Jun 1914 | 5 Jan 2000 | 85 | ||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1983 | |||||
| ESSEX WEST | |||||
| 19 Nov 1868 | Lord Eustace Henry Brownlow | ||||
| Gascoyne-Cecil | 24 Apr 1834 | 3 Jul 1921 | 87 | ||
| Henry John Selwin-Ibbetson,later [1869] 7th | |||||
| baronet and [1892] 1st Baron Rookwood | 26 Sep 1826 | 15 Jan 1902 | 75 | ||
| SPLIT INTO VARIOUS DIVISIONS 1885 | |||||
| SEE "CHELMSFORD","EPPING","ESSEX SOUTH- | |||||
| EAST","HARWICH","MALDON","ROMFORD", | |||||
| "SAFFRON WALDEN" AND | |||||
| "WALTHAMSTOW" | |||||
| ETON & SLOUGH (BUCKINGHAMSHIRE) | |||||
| 26 Jul 1945 | Benn Wolfe Levy | 7 Mar 1900 | 7 Dec 1973 | 73 | |
| 23 Feb 1950 | Archibald Fenner Brockway,later [1964] | ||||
| Baron Brockway [L] | 1 Nov 1888 | 28 Apr 1988 | 99 | ||
| 15 Oct 1964 | Sir Anthony John Charles Meyer,3rd | ||||
| baronet | 27 Oct 1920 | 24 Dec 2004 | 84 | ||
| 31 Mar 1966 | Joan Lestor,later [1997] Baroness Lestor | ||||
| of Eccles [L] | 13 Nov 1931 | 27 Mar 1998 | 66 | ||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1983 | |||||
| EVERTON (LIVERPOOL) | |||||
| 25 Nov 1885 | Edward Whitley | 1825 | 14 Jan 1892 | 66 | |
| 15 Feb 1892 | John Archibald Willox [kt 1897] | 1842 | 9 Jun 1905 | 62 | |
| 22 Feb 1905 | John Sutherland Harmood-Banner [kt 1913], | ||||
| later [1924] 1st baronet | 8 Sep 1847 | 24 Feb 1927 | 79 | ||
| 29 Oct 1924 | Herbert Charles Woodcock | 2 Jun 1871 | 18 Jan 1950 | 78 | |
| 30 May 1929 | Derwent Hall-Caine [kt 1933],later [1937] | ||||
| 1st baronet | 12 Sep 1891 | 2 Dec 1971 | 80 | ||
| 27 Oct 1931 | Frank Hornby | 15 May 1863 | 21 Sep 1936 | 73 | |
| 14 Nov 1935 | Bertie Victor Kirby | 2 May 1887 | 1 Sep 1953 | 66 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1950 | |||||
| EVESHAM (WORCESTERSHIRE) | |||||
| 4 Apr 1660 | John Egioke | c 1616 | 22 Dec 1663 | ||
| Sir Thomas Rous,1st baronet | 27 Mar 1608 | 27 May 1676 | 68 | ||
| 11 Apr 1661 | William Sandys (to 1670) | c 1607 | Dec 1669 | ||
| Sir Abraham Cullen.1st baronet | c 1624 | 28 Aug 1668 | |||
| 29 Oct 1669 | Sir John Hanmer,later [1678] 3rd baronet | c 1627 | 12 Aug 1701 | ||
| (to 1679) Election declared void 22 Nov 1669. | |||||
| At the subsequent by-election held on 7 Dec | |||||
| 1669,Hanmer was again elected | |||||
| 22 Feb 1670 | Sir James Rushout,1st baronet (to 1685) | 22 Mar 1644 | 16 Feb 1698 | 53 | |
| 4 Feb 1679 | Henry Parker,later [1697] 2nd baronet | 25 Jul 1638 | 25 Oct 1713 | 75 | |
| 17 Feb 1681 | Edward Rudge | 22 May 1630 | Oct 1696 | 66 | |
| 17 Mar 1685 | Henry Parker,later [1697] 2nd baronet | 25 Jul 1638 | 25 Oct 1713 | 75 | |
| Sir John Matthewes | c 1630 | 28 Mar 1694 | |||
| 27 Feb 1690 | Sir James Rushout,1st baronet (to 1698) | 22 Mar 1644 | 16 Feb 1698 | 53 | |
| Edward Rudge | 22 May 1630 | Oct 1696 | 66 | ||
| 2 Nov 1695 | Sir Henry Parker,2nd baronet (to Jan 1701) | 25 Jul 1638 | 25 Oct 1713 | 75 | |
| 11 Mar 1698 | John Rudge (to Nov 1701) | 15 Oct 1669 | 22 Mar 1740 | 70 | |
| 16 Jan 1701 | Sir James Rushout,2nd baronet (to 1702) | c 1676 | 11 Dec 1705 | 29 | |
| 26 Nov 1701 | Hugh Parker (to 1708) | 16 Dec 1673 | 2 Jan 1713 | 39 | |
| 22 Jul 1702 | John Rudge (to 1734) | 15 Oct 1669 | 22 Mar 1740 | 70 | |
| 11 May 1708 | Sir Edward Goodere,1st baronet (to 1715) | 1657 | 29 Mar 1739 | 81 | |
| 26 Jan 1715 | John Deacle | c 1664 | 25 Oct 1723 | ||
| 24 Mar 1722 | Sir John Rushout,4th baronet (to 1768) | 6 Feb 1685 | 2 Feb 1775 | 89 | |
| 30 Apr 1734 | William Taylor | c 1697 | 17 Apr 1741 | ||
| 7 May 1741 | Edward Rudge | 22 Oct 1703 | 6 Jun 1763 | 59 | |
| 15 Apr 1754 | John Porter | c 1711 | 11 Apr 1756 | ||
| 23 Apr 1756 | Edward Rudge | 22 Oct 1703 | 6 Jun 1763 | 59 | |
| 2 Apr 1761 | John Rushout,later [1775] 5th baronet and | ||||
| [1797] 1st Baron Northwick (to 1796) | 23 Jul 1738 | 20 Oct 1800 | 62 | ||
| 21 Mar 1768 | George Durant | 20 Nov 1731 | 4 Aug 1780 | 48 | |
| 18 Oct 1774 | Henry Seymour | 21 Oct 1729 | 14 Apr 1807 | 77 | |
| 23 Sep 1780 | Charles William Boughton Rouse (Rouse Boughton | ||||
| from 1794),later [1794] 9th baronet | 16 Dec 1747 | 26 Feb 1821 | 73 | ||
| 3 Jul 1790 | Thomas Thompson (to 1802) | 1767 | 29 Jul 1818 | 51 | |
| 6 Jun 1796 | Charles Thellusson (to 1806) | 2 Feb 1770 | 2 Nov 1815 | 45 | |
| 12 Jul 1802 | Patrick Crauford Bruce | 24 Jan 1748 | 30 Mar 1820 | 72 | |
| 3 Nov 1806 | William Manning (to 1818) | 1 Dec 1763 | 17 Apr 1835 | 71 | |
| Humphrey Howorth | 9 Nov 1749 | 14 Sep 1827 | 77 | ||
| 13 May 1807 | Sir Manasseh Masseh Lopes,1st baronet | 27 Jan 1755 | 26 Mar 1831 | 76 | |
| [he was unseated on petition in favour of | |||||
| Humphrey Howorth 22 Feb 1808] | |||||
| 22 Feb 1808 | Humphrey Howorth (to 1820) | 9 Nov 1749 | 14 Sep 1827 | 77 | |
| 2 Jul 1818 | William Edward Rouse-Boughton,later [1821] | ||||
| 10th baronet [he was unseated on petition | 14 Sep 1788 | 22 May 1856 | 67 | ||
| in favour of Sir Charles Cockerell 23 Feb 1819] | |||||
| 23 Feb 1819 | Sir Charles Cockerell,1st baronet (to Dec 1830) | 18 Feb 1755 | 6 Jan 1837 | 81 | |
| 6 Mar 1820 | Sir William Edward Rouse-Boughton,10th | ||||
| baronet | 14 Sep 1788 | 22 May 1856 | 67 | ||
| 16 Jun 1826 | Edward Davis (Davis-Protheroe from 1845) | 1798 | 18 Aug 1852 | 54 | |
| 4 Aug 1830 | Archibald Kennedy,styled Lord Kennedy | 4 Jun 1794 | 12 Aug 1832 | 38 | |
| [Both sitting members (Cockerell and | |||||
| Kennedy) were unseated on petition 22 Dec | |||||
| 1830. Writ suspended until May 1831] | |||||
| 6 May 1831 | Sir Charles Cockerell,1st baronet (to 1837) | 18 Feb 1755 | 6 Jan 1837 | 81 | |
| Thomas Hudson | 18 Oct 1772 | 14 Apr 1852 | 79 | ||
| 6 Jan 1835 | Peter Borthwick (to 1838) [following the | 13 Sep 1805 | 18 Dec 1852 | 47 | |
| general election in Jul 1837,he was unseated | |||||
| on petition in favour of Lord Arthur Marcus | |||||
| Cecil Hill 20 Mar 1838] | |||||
| 4 Feb 1837 | George Rushout-Bowles,later [1859] 3rd | ||||
| Baron Northwick (to 1841) | 30 Aug 1811 | 18 Nov 1887 | 76 | ||
| 20 Mar 1838 | Lord Arthur Marcus Cecil Hill, | ||||
| later [1860] 3rd Baron Sandys (to 1852) | 28 Jan 1798 | 10 Apr 1863 | 65 | ||
| 30 Jun 1841 | Peter Borthwick | 13 Sep 1805 | 18 Dec 1852 | 47 | |
| 29 Jul 1847 | Sir Henry Pollard Willoughby,3rd baronet | 17 Nov 1796 | 23 Mar 1865 | 68 | |
| (to 1865) | |||||
| 7 Jul 1852 | Charles Lennox Granville Berkeley | 30 Mar 1806 | 25 Sep 1896 | 90 | |
| 11 Jul 1855 | Edward Holland (to 1868) | 12 Feb 1806 | 5 Jan 1875 | 68 | |
| 4 Apr 1865 | James Bourne,later [1880] 1st baronet | 8 Oct 1812 | 14 Mar 1882 | 69 | |
| (to 1880) | |||||
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED | |||||
| TO ONE MEMBER 1868 | |||||
| 1 Apr 1880 | Daniel Rawlinson Ratcliff [his election was | 1839 | |||
| declared void 8 Jun 1880] | |||||
| 9 Jul 1880 | Augustus Frederick Lehmann [he was | 22 Aug 1891 | |||
| unseated on petition in favour of Frederick | |||||
| Dixon Dixon-Hartland 6 Jan 1881] | |||||
| 6 Jan 1881 | Frederick Dixon Dixon-Hartland,later [1892] | ||||
| 1st baronet | 1 May 1832 | 15 Nov 1909 | 77 | ||
| 3 Dec 1885 | Sir Richard Temple,1st baronet | 8 Mar 1826 | 15 Mar 1902 | 76 | |
| Jul 1892 | Sir Edmund Anthony Harley Lechmere,3rd | ||||
| baronet | 8 Dec 1826 | 18 Dec 1894 | 68 | ||
| 22 Jan 1895 | Charles Wigram Long | 1842 | 13 Dec 1911 | 69 | |
| 25 Jan 1910 | Bolton Meredith Eyres-Monsell,later [1935] | ||||
| 1st Viscount Monsell | 22 Feb 1881 | 21 Mar 1969 | 88 | ||
| 14 Nov 1935 | Rupert de la Bere [kt 1952],later [1953] | ||||
| 1st baronet | 16 Jun 1893 | 25 Feb 1978 | 84 | ||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1950 | |||||
| EXCHANGE (LIVERPOOL) | |||||
| 25 Nov 1885 | Laurence Richardson Baily | 9 Jul 1815 | 18 Apr 1887 | 71 | |
| 2 Jul 1886 | David Duncan | 1831 | 30 Dec 1886 | 55 | |
| 26 Jan 1887 | Ralph Neville [kt 1906] | 1848 | 13 Oct 1918 | 70 | |
| 18 Jul 1895 | John Charles Bigham,later [1916] 1st Viscount | ||||
| Mersey | 3 Aug 1840 | 3 Sep 1929 | 89 | ||
| 10 Nov 1897 | Charles McArthur | May 1844 | 3 Jul 1910 | 66 | |
| 16 Jan 1906 | Richard Robert Cherry | 19 Mar 1859 | 10 Feb 1923 | 63 | |
| 18 Jan 1910 | Max Muspratt,later [1922] 1st baronet | 3 Feb 1872 | 20 Apr 1934 | 62 | |
| Dec 1910 | Leslie Frederic Scott [kt 1922] | 29 Oct 1869 | 19 May 1950 | 80 | |
| 30 May 1929 | Sir James Philip Reynolds,1st baronet | 17 Feb 1865 | 12 Dec 1932 | 67 | |
| 19 Jan 1933 | John Joseph Shute [kt 1935] | 1873 | 13 Sep 1948 | 75 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Elizabeth Margaret Braddock | 24 Sep 1899 | 13 Nov 1970 | 71 | |
| For further information on this MP, see the | |||||
| note at the foot of this page | |||||
| 18 Jun 1970 | Robert Parry | 8 Jan 1933 | 9 Mar 2000 | 67 | |
| NAME ALTERED TO "SCOTLAND | |||||
| EXCHANGE" FEB 1974 | |||||
| EXCHANGE (MANCHESTER) | |||||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Sir John Scurrah Randles | 25 Dec 1857 | 11 Feb 1945 | 87 | |
| 15 Nov 1922 | Sir Edwin Forsyth Stockton | 18 Mar 1873 | 4 Dec 1939 | 66 | |
| 6 Dec 1923 | Robert Noton Barclay [kt 1936] | 11 May 1872 | 24 Nov 1957 | 85 | |
| 29 Oct 1924 | Edward Brocklehurst Fielden | 10 Jun 1857 | 31 Mar 1942 | 84 | |
| 14 Nov 1935 | Peter Thorp Eckersley | 2 Jul 1904 | 13 Aug 1940 | 36 | |
| 21 Sep 1940 | Thomas Henry Hewlett | 23 Nov 1882 | 25 May 1956 | 73 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Norman Harold Lever,later [1979] Baron Lever | ||||
| of Manchester [L] | 15 Jan 1914 | 6 Aug 1995 | 81 | ||
| 23 Feb 1950 | William Griffiths | 7 Apr 1912 | 14 Apr 1973 | 61 | |
| 27 Jun 1973 | Frank Hatton | 25 Sep 1921 | 16 May 1978 | 56 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED FEB 1974 | |||||
| EXETER (DEVON) | |||||
| Apr 1660 | John Maynard | 18 Jul 1604 | 8 Oct 1690 | 86 | |
| Thomas Bampfield | c 1623 | 8 Oct 1693 | |||
| Richard Ford | |||||
| Double return between Maynard and Ford. | |||||
| Maynard declared elected 4 Jun 1660 | |||||
| 16 Apr 1661 | Robert Walker | c 1597 | 23 Aug 1673 | ||
| Sir James Smyth (to 1679) | c 1621 | 18 Nov 1681 | |||
| 20 Nov 1673 | Thomas Walker | c 1632 | 24 Nov 1682 | ||
| 25 Feb 1679 | William Glyde | 20 Aug 1710 | |||
| Malachi Pyne | c 1683 | ||||
| 22 Feb 1681 | Sir Thomas Carew | 19 Jul 1624 | 25 Jul 1681 | 57 | |
| Thomas Walker | c 1632 | 24 Nov 1682 | |||
| 17 Mar 1685 | James Walker | c 1635 | 16 Jan 1692 | ||
| Sir Edward Seymour,4th baronet (to 1695) | 1633 | 17 Feb 1708 | 74 | ||
| 14 Jan 1689 | Henry Pollexfen | c 1632 | 15 Jun 1691 | ||
| 6 Jun 1689 | Christopher Bale | by Dec 1708 | |||
| 12 Nov 1695 | Edward Seyward | 28 Oct 1634 | 1 Mar 1704 | 69 | |
| Joseph Tily [kt 1696] | c 1654 | Jan 1708 | |||
| 16 Aug 1698 | Sir Edward Seymour,4th baronet | 1633 | 17 Feb 1708 | 74 | |
| (to Apr 1708) | |||||
| Sir Bartholomew Shower | 14 Dec 1658 | 4 Dec 1701 | 42 | ||
| 27 Jan 1702 | John Snell (to May 1708) | c 1638 | 26 Aug 1717 | ||
| 13 Apr 1708 | John Harris (to 1710) | c 1675 | 1714 | ||
| 11 May 1708 | Nicholas Wood | 1742 | |||
| 24 Oct 1710 | Sir Coplestone Warwick Bampfylde,3rd baronet | c 1689 | 7 Oct 1727 | ||
| John Snell | c 1638 | 26 Aug 1717 | |||
| 4 Sep 1713 | John Rolle | 8 Dec 1679 | 6 May 1730 | 50 | |
| Francis Drewe (to 1734) | c 1674 | 13 Sep 1734 | |||
| 8 Feb 1715 | John Bampfylde | 8 Apr 1691 | 17 Sep 1750 | 59 | |
| 27 Mar 1722 | John Rolle | 8 Dec 1679 | 6 May 1730 | 50 | |
| 5 Sep 1727 | Samuel Molyneux | 16 Jul 1689 | 13 Apr 1728 | 38 | |
| 25 May 1728 | John Belfield | 21 Dec 1669 | 19 Oct 1751 | 81 | |
| 7 May 1734 | John King,later [1734] 2nd Baron King of Ockham | 13 Jan 1706 | 10 Feb 1740 | 34 | |
| Thomas Balle (to 1741) | 28 Jun 1671 | 11 Jun 1749 | 77 | ||
| 11 Mar 1735 | Sir Henry Northcote,5th baronet (to 1743) | 1710 | 24 May 1743 | 32 | |
| 26 May 1741 | Humphrey Sydenham (to 1754) | 24 Oct 1694 | 12 Aug 1757 | 62 | |
| 20 Dec 1743 | Sir Richard Warwick Bampfylde,4th baronet | 21 Nov 1722 | 15 Jul 1776 | 53 | |
| 1 Jul 1747 | John Tuckfield (to 1767) | c 1719 | 6 Dec 1767 | ||
| 19 Apr 1754 | John Rolle Walter (to 1776) | c 1714 | 30 Nov 1779 | ||
| 19 Dec 1767 | William Spicer | c 1735 | 21 Oct 1788 | ||
| 17 Mar 1768 | John Buller | 28 Feb 1745 | 26 Nov 1793 | 48 | |
| 7 Oct 1774 | Sir Charles Warwick Bampfylde,5th baronet | 23 Jan 1753 | 19 Apr 1823 | 70 | |
| (to 1790) | |||||
| 9 Nov 1776 | John Baring (to 1802) | 5 Oct 1730 | 29 Jan 1816 | 85 | |
| 17 Jun 1790 | James Buller | 14 May 1766 | 18 Aug 1827 | 61 | |
| 27 May 1796 | Sir Charles Warwick Bampfylde,5th baronet | 23 Jan 1753 | 19 Apr 1823 | 70 | |
| (to 1812) | |||||
| 5 Jul 1802 | James Buller (to 1818) | 14 May 1766 | 18 Aug 1827 | 61 | |
| 6 Oct 1812 | William Courtenay (to Feb 1826) | 19 Jun 1777 | 19 Mar 1859 | 81 | |
| 20 Jun 1818 | Robert William Newman,later [1836] 1st | ||||
| baronet (to Jun 1826) | 18 Aug 1776 | 24 Jan 1848 | 71 | ||
| 9 Feb 1826 | Samuel Trehawke Kekewich (to 1830) | 31 Oct 1796 | 1 Jun 1873 | 76 | |
| 10 Jun 1826 | Lewis William Buck (to 1832) | 25 Apr 1784 | 25 Apr 1858 | 74 | |
| 29 Jul 1830 | James Wentworth Buller (to 1835) | 1 Oct 1798 | 13 Mar 1865 | 66 | |
| 12 Dec 1832 | Edward Divett (to 1864) | 25 Jul 1864 | |||
| 8 Jan 1835 | Sir William Webb Follett | 2 Feb 1798 | 28 Jun 1845 | 47 | |
| 7 Jul 1845 | Sir John Thomas Buller Duckworth,2nd | ||||
| baronet | 17 Mar 1809 | 29 Nov 1887 | 78 | ||
| 27 Mar 1857 | Richard Sommers Gard (to 1865) | 1797 | 16 Dec 1868 | 71 | |
| 4 Aug 1864 | Edward Baldwin Courtenay,styled Viscount | ||||
| Courtenay,later [1888] 12th Earl of Devon | 7 May 1836 | 15 Jan 1891 | 54 | ||
| (to 1868) | |||||
| 11 Jul 1865 | John Duke Coleridge [kt 1868],later [1874] | ||||
| 1st Baron Coleridge (to 1873) | 3 Dec 1821 | 14 Jun 1894 | 72 | ||
| 16 Nov 1868 | Edgar Alfred Bowring (to 1874) | 1826 | 8 Aug 1911 | 85 | |
| 11 Dec 1873 | Arthur Mills (to 1880) | 20 Jul 1816 | 12 Oct 1898 | 82 | |
| 5 Feb 1874 | John George Johnson | 1829 | |||
| 2 Apr 1880 | Edward Johnson | 1833 | 2 Nov 1894 | 61 | |
| Henry Stafford Northcote,later [1887] 1st | |||||
| baronet and [1900] 1st Baron Northcote | 18 Nov 1846 | 29 Sep 1911 | 64 | ||
| (to 1899) | |||||
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED | |||||
| TO ONE MEMBER 1885 | |||||
| 6 Nov 1899 | Sir Edgar Vincent,later [1926] 1st Viscount | ||||
| D'Abernon | 19 Aug 1857 | 1 Nov 1941 | 84 | ||
| 17 Jan 1906 | Sir George William Kekewich | 1 Apr 1841 | 5 Jul 1921 | 80 | |
| 17 Jan 1910 | Henry Edward Duke,later [1925] 1st Baron | ||||
| Merrivale | 5 Nov 1855 | 20 May 1939 | 83 | ||
| Dec 1910 | Richard Harold St.Maur | 1869 | 5 Apr 1927 | 57 | |
| For further information on this MP, see the | |||||
| note at the foot of the page which contains | |||||
| details of the Dukes of Somerset. For further | |||||
| information about this election,see the note | |||||
| at the foot of this page | |||||
| 11 Apr 1911 | Henry Edward Duke,later [1925] 1st Baron | ||||
| Merrivale | 5 Nov 1855 | 20 May 1939 | 83 | ||
| 7 May 1918 | Sir Robert Hunt Stapylton Dudley Lydston | ||||
| Newman,4th baronet,later [1931] 1st | |||||
| Baron Mamhead of Exeter | 27 Oct 1871 | 2 Nov 1945 | 74 | ||
| 27 Oct 1931 | Arthur Conrad Reed [kt 1945] | 1881 | 15 Jan 1961 | 79 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | John Cyril Maude | 3 Apr 1901 | 16 Aug 1986 | 85 | |
| 25 Oct 1951 | Rolf Dudley Dudley-Williams (Williams until 1964), | ||||
| later [1964] 1st baronet | 17 Jun 1908 | 8 Oct 1987 | 79 | ||
| 31 Mar 1966 | Gwyneth Patricia Dunwoody | 12 Dec 1930 | 17 Apr 2008 | 77 | |
| 18 Jun 1970 | John Gordon Hannam [kt 1992] | 2 Aug 1929 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Benjamin Peter James Bradshaw | 30 Aug 1960 | |||
| EYE (SUFFOLK) | |||||
| 5 Apr 1660 | Charles Cornwallis,later [1662] 2nd Baron | ||||
| Cornwallis | 19 Apr 1632 | 13 Apr 1673 | 40 | ||
| Sir George Reeve,later [1663] 1st baronet | c 1618 | c Oct 1678 | |||
| (to 1678) | |||||
| 20 Jan 1662 | Charles Cornwallis | c 1619 | 28 Aug 1675 | ||
| 3 Nov 1675 | Robert Reeve,later [1678] 2nd baronet (to 1679) | 29 Jun 1652 | 19 Aug 1688 | 36 | |
| 8 Nov 1678 | Sir Charles Gawdy,1st baronet | c 1635 | 15 Sep 1707 | ||
| 22 Aug 1679 | Charles Fox | 2 Jan 1660 | 21 Sep 1713 | 53 | |
| George Walsh | c 1621 | 12 Nov 1692 | |||
| Sir Charles Gawdy,1st baronet | c 1635 | 15 Sep 1707 | |||
| Sir Robert Reeve,2nd baronet | 29 Jun 1652 | 19 Aug 1688 | 36 | ||
| Double return. Fox and Walsh declared | |||||
| elected 8 Dec 1680 | |||||
| 26 Feb 1681 | Sir Charles Gawdy,1st baronet (to 1689) | c 1635 | 15 Sep 1707 | ||
| Sir Robert Reeve,2nd baronet | 29 Jun 1652 | 19 Aug 1688 | 36 | ||
| 21 Mar 1685 | Sir John Rous,2nd baronet | c 1656 | 8 Apr 1730 | ||
| 10 Jan 1689 | Thomas Knyvett | Feb 1656 | 28 Sep 1693 | 37 | |
| Henry Poley (to 1695) | 5 Jan 1654 | 7 Aug 1707 | 53 | ||
| 8 Mar 1690 | Thomas Davenant (to 1697) | 25 Jul 1697 | |||
| 7 Nov 1695 | Charles Cornwallis,later [1698] 4th Baron | ||||
| Cornwallis (to 1698) | c 1675 | 20 Jan 1722 | |||
| 14 Dec 1697 | Sir Joseph Jekyll (to 1713) | 3 Oct 1662 | 19 Aug 1738 | 75 | |
| 3 Jun 1698 | Spencer Compton,later [1730] 1st Earl | ||||
| of Wilmington | c 1674 | 2 Jul 1743 | |||
| 10 Oct 1710 | Thomas Maynard (to 1715) | c 1686 | 6 Sep 1742 | ||
| 1 Sep 1713 | Edward Hopkins (to 1727) | 5 Jan 1675 | 17 Jan 1736 | 61 | |
| 1 Feb 1715 | Thomas Smith | 1686 | 3 Aug 1728 | 42 | |
| 24 Mar 1722 | Spencer Compton,later [1730] 1st Earl | c 1674 | 2 Jul 1743 | ||
| of Wilmington [he was also returned for Sussex, | |||||
| for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 3 Nov 1722 | James Cornwallis | 16 Sep 1701 | 28 May 1727 | 25 | |
| 18 Aug 1727 | Stephen Cornwallis | 23 Dec 1703 | 12 May 1743 | 39 | |
| John Cornwallis (to 1747) | 23 Dec 1706 | 9 Jun 1768 | 61 | ||
| 9 Dec 1743 | Edward Cornwallis (to 1749) | 22 Feb 1713 | 14 Jan 1776 | 62 | |
| 19 Jun 1747 | Roger Townshend | 5 Jun 1708 | 7 Aug 1760 | 52 | |
| 15 Feb 1748 | Nicholas Hardinge (to 1758) | 7 Feb 1699 | 9 Apr 1758 | 59 | |
| 5 May 1749 | Sir Courthorpe Clayton (to Mar 1761) | c 1706 | 22 Mar 1762 | ||
| 25 Apr 1758 | Henry Townshend | 26 Sep 1736 | 24 Jun 1762 | 25 | |
| 25 Jan 1760 | Charles Cornwallis,styled Viscount Brome, | ||||
| later [1792] 1st Marquess Cornwallis (to 1762) | 31 Dec 1738 | 5 Oct 1805 | 66 | ||
| 30 Mar 1761 | Henry Cornwallis | 10 Sep 1740 | Apr 1761 | 20 | |
| 4 Dec 1761 | Henry Townshend | 26 Sep 1736 | 24 Jun 1762 | 25 | |
| 1 Dec 1762 | Joshua Allen,5th Viscount Allen [I] (to 1770) | 26 Apr 1728 | 1 Feb 1816 | 87 | |
| Richard Burton (Phillipson from 1766) | c 1723 | 18 Aug 1792 | |||
| 18 Mar 1768 | William Cornwallis (to Mar 1774) | 20 Feb 1744 | 5 Jul 1819 | 75 | |
| 14 Apr 1770 | Richard Phillipson (to 1792) | c 1723 | 18 Aug 1792 | ||
| 22 Mar 1774 | Francis Godolphin Osborne,styled Marquess of | ||||
| Carmarthen,later [1776] Baron Osborne and | |||||
| [1789] 5th Duke of Leeds | 29 Jan 1751 | 31 Jan 1799 | 48 | ||
| 10 Oct 1774 | John St.John | c 1746 | 8 Oct 1793 | ||
| 8 Sep 1780 | Arnoldus Jones-Skelton | c 1750 | 23 Mar 1793 | ||
| 3 Apr 1782 | William Cornwallis | 20 Feb 1744 | 5 Jul 1819 | 75 | |
| 2 Apr 1784 | Peter Bathurst | 8 Jan 1723 | 20 Dec 1801 | 78 | |
| 19 Jun 1790 | William Cornwallis (to Jan 1807) | 20 Feb 1744 | 5 Jul 1819 | 75 | |
| 11 Sep 1792 | Peter Bathurst | 8 Jan 1723 | 20 Dec 1801 | 78 | |
| 6 Nov 1795 | Charles Cornwallis,styled Viscount Brome, | ||||
| later [1805] 2nd Marquess Cornwallis | 19 Oct 1774 | 9 Aug 1823 | 48 | ||
| 27 May 1796 | Mark Singleton | 1762 | 17 Jul 1840 | 78 | |
| 30 Oct 1799 | James Cornwallis,later [1824] 5th Earl Cornwallis | 20 Sep 1778 | 21 May 1852 | 73 | |
| 3 Nov 1806 | George Gordon, styled Marquess of Huntly, | ||||
| later [1827] 5th Duke of Gordon (to Apr 1807) | 2 Feb 1770 | 28 May 1836 | 66 | ||
| 12 Jan 1807 | James Cornwallis,later [1824] 5th Earl Cornwallis | ||||
| (to May 1807) | 20 Sep 1778 | 21 May 1852 | 73 | ||
| 20 Apr 1807 | Henry Wellesley,later [1828] 1st Baron Cowley | ||||
| (to 1809) | 20 Jan 1773 | 27 Apr 1847 | 74 | ||
| 7 May 1807 | Mark Singleton (to 1820) | 1762 | 17 Jul 1840 | 78 | |
| 18 Apr 1809 | Charles Arbuthnot | 14 Mar 1767 | 18 Aug 1850 | 83 | |
| 6 Oct 1812 | Sir William Garrow | 13 Apr 1760 | 24 Sep 1840 | 80 | |
| 16 May 1817 | Sir Robert Gifford,later [1824] 1st Baron Gifford | ||||
| (to 1824) | 24 Feb 1779 | 4 Sep 1826 | 47 | ||
| 8 Mar 1820 | Sir Miles Nightingall (to 1829) | 25 Dec 1768 | 12 Sep 1829 | 60 | |
| 13 Feb 1824 | Sir Edward Kerrison,1st baronet (to 1852) | 30 Jul 1776 | 9 Mar 1853 | 76 | |
| 19 Oct 1829 | Sir Philip Charles Sidney,later [1835] 1st | ||||
| Baron de L'Isle and Dudley | 11 Mar 1800 | 4 Mar 1851 | 50 | ||
| 14 Mar 1831 | William Burge | c 1786 | 12 Nov 1849 | ||
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED | |||||
| TO ONE MEMBER 1832 | |||||
| 8 Jul 1852 | Edward Clarence Kerrison,later [1853] 2nd | ||||
| baronet | 2 Jan 1821 | 12 Jul 1886 | 65 | ||
| 27 Jul 1866 | George William Barrington,later [1867] 7th | ||||
| Viscount Barrington | 14 Feb 1824 | 7 Nov 1886 | 62 | ||
| 1 Apr 1880 | Ellis Ashmead-Bartlett [kt 1892] | 20 Aug 1848 | 18 Jan 1902 | 53 | |
| 4 Dec 1885 | Francis Seymour Stevenson | 24 Nov 1862 | 9 Apr 1938 | 75 | |
| 3 Apr 1906 | Weetman Harold Miller Pearson,later [1927] | ||||
| 2nd Viscount Cowdray | 18 Apr 1882 | 5 Oct 1933 | 51 | ||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Alexander Lyle-Samuel | 10 Aug 1883 | 19 Nov 1942 | 59 | |
| 6 Dec 1923 | William Charles Arcedeckne Vanneck, | ||||
| 5th Baron Huntingfield [I] | 3 Jan 1883 | 20 Nov 1969 | 86 | ||
| 30 May 1929 | Edgar Louis Granville,later [1967] Baron | ||||
| Granville of Eye [L] | 12 Feb 1898 | 14 Feb 1998 | 100 | ||
| 25 Oct 1951 | James Harwood Harrison,later [1961] 1st baronet | 6 Jun 1907 | 11 Sep 1980 | 73 | |
| 3 May 1979 | John Selwyn Gummer,later [2010] Baron Deben [L] | 26 Nov 1939 | |||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1983 | |||||
| William Smith O'Brien, MP for Ennis 1828-1831 and Limerick County 1835-1848 | |||||
| The following biography is taken from the Australian monthly magazine "Parade" in its issue | |||||
| for February, 1961. The article, not surprisingly, focuses on Smith O'Brien's period as a convict | |||||
| in Australia. It should also be noted that, while the article consistently refers to "Tasmania," | |||||
| the correct name of the colony at that time was Van Diemen's Land - it did not become | |||||
| Tasmania until 1 January 1856. | |||||
| 'On August 2, 1850, the schooner Victoria rode at anchor off Maria Island, on the south-east | |||||
| coast of Tasmania. From the ship a small boat pulled rapidly towards the beach, where a man | |||||
| was scrambling over rocks and seaweed to meet it. Suddenly a musket shot echoed in the | |||||
| quiet bay. A party of soldiers emerged on to the beach, waded into the water and seized the | |||||
| waiting man. From within a few yards of rescue and freedom, William Smith O'Brien, Irish | |||||
| patriot and convicted rebel, was dragged back to his solitary prison and four more years of | |||||
| exile. | |||||
| 'Smith O'Brien was the most celebrated and colourful of all the band of Irish revolutionaries | |||||
| shipped to Australia after the bloody but abortive insurrection of July, 1848. Reprieved from | |||||
| the gallows, he was sentenced to transportation for life, but was freed after five years, his | |||||
| health broken and his political hopes crushed. O'Brien was the subject of ruthless persecution | |||||
| by the Tasmanian Governor. After his own escape attempt failed he was the central figure in | |||||
| plots to smuggle his comrades from under the nose of authority. He lived to quit Australia a | |||||
| hero, feasted by his Irish fellow-countrymen, and having added a notable name to the long | |||||
| list of political felons whom fate threw on our shores. | |||||
| 'William Smith O'Brien, younger son of a landowning baronet [Sir Edward O'Brien, 4th baronet], | |||||
| was born in County Clare on October 17, 1803. He was always inordinately proud of his | |||||
| descent from one of the oldest Irish families. Educated in England at Harrow and Cambridge, | |||||
| young O'Brien grew up a staunch conservative, favouring Catholic emancipation but strongly | |||||
| opposed to the wilder demands of the Irish nationalists. He fought a duel with a lieutenant of | |||||
| the great "Liberator" Daniel O'Connell. When he entered Parliament in 1828, O'Brien bitterly | |||||
| attacked O'Connell's campaign for political separation from Britain. | |||||
| 'Gradually, however, the deepening economic misery of Ireland burnt itself into the aristocratic | |||||
| mind of O'Brien. The onset of the Hungry Forties completed his conversion to the patriotic | |||||
| cause. When O'Connell was arrested for sedition in 1843, O'Brien was one of the founders of | |||||
| the Repeal Association. Soon he was second only to the old "Liberator" on the black list of | |||||
| Dublin Castle officialdom. As the spectres of famine and disease stalked hand in hand across | |||||
| Ireland, O'Brien became more violent. To the Young Ireland movement, even O'Connell was a | |||||
| weak and shilly-shallying compromiser. | |||||
| The split came in 1846. O'Brien, young Gavan Duffy [qv] (editor of the Young Ireland journal | |||||
| The Nation), Thomas Meagher, John Mitchel [qv] and others formed the Irish Confederation | |||||
| and broke with O'Connell. A year later the disillusioned Liberator was dead. Civil war, which he | |||||
| he had fought to avert, threatened to engulf Ireland. By 1848 the powder train of rebellion | |||||
| was ready for firing. While their disease-blighted potatoes rotted in the fields, thousands of | |||||
| Irish peasants lay down to die of starvation in their mud cabins. Countless numbers more fled | |||||
| in great waves of emigration. | |||||
| 'On March 15, 1848, at a mass meeting in Dublin, O'Brien called on the Confederation to arm | |||||
| against the English tyrants. A few weeks later he led a delegation to Paris, where revolution | |||||
| had just hurled King Louis Philippe from the throne, and appealed to the French Republicans | |||||
| for aid in throwing off the British yoke. The new French rulers cautiously refused. On April 10, | |||||
| O'Brien vented his disappointment in his last and most firebrand speech in the House of | |||||
| Commons. Amid a bedlam of shouts and groans, he swore that the Confederation would | |||||
| proclaim an Irish Republic within a year unless its claims were met. Openly he called on | |||||
| Irishmen to arm themselves for the struggle. | |||||
| 'In British eyes O'Brien was now a self-confessed traitor. He was arrested as soon as he | |||||
| returned to Dublin, but the case collapsed when the jury disagreed. Undaunted by this escape, | |||||
| O'Brien hastened on plans for the rebellion. In Dublin, the Confederation set up a military | |||||
| council of five members. Early August was the date fixed for a rising all over Ireland. Lord | |||||
| Clarendon, the British Lord Lieutenant. Replied by suspending the Habeas Corpus Act. Only a | |||||
| handful of the Confederate chiefs escaped the net when troops swooped on their Dublin head- | |||||
| quarters. | |||||
| 'Meeting the survivors at Ballynakill, O'Brien decided on immediate action, but already the | |||||
| rebels were divided and disorganised. Failing to raise Kilkenny or Cashel, O'Brien fell back on | |||||
| the rural districts. By July 25, at Mullinahone, he had mustered an "army" of peasants armed | |||||
| only with pikes, clubs and a few ancient muskets. Four days later, while church bells pealed | |||||
| to rouse the countryside to support, O'Brien led his pitiful rabble against 50 troops barricaded | |||||
| in a house outside Ballingarry. The "battle of Widow McCormack's cabbage garden" was a | |||||
| bloody fiasco. The peasants fled in panic from the soldier's volleys. In other districts the | |||||
| rising petered out into sporadic murders and reprisals. With a price of £500 on his head | |||||
| O'Brien eluded capture for only a week. On August 5 he was seized by a railway official on | |||||
| Thurles station and sent to Clonmel to stand trial for high treason. | |||||
| 'His conviction was certain. On October 9, he was sentenced to death. Half a dozen of his | |||||
| leading supporters were ordered to transportation to Tasmania for terms of up to 14 years. | |||||
| O'Brien's sentence was commuted to transportation for life, though he declared that he | |||||
| would sooner die and begged in vain that the execution be carried out. | |||||
| 'On July 29, 1849, with his comrades Mitchel, Meagher, McManus O'Donohue and O'Doherty, | |||||
| the "most notorious traitor" Smith O'Brien sailed from Dublin Bay in the convict transport | |||||
| Swift. When the ship reached Hobart, O'Brien, unlike his compatriots, refused to apply for a | |||||
| ticket-of-leave by giving his parole to the Governor, Sir William Denison [1804-1871, | |||||
| Lieutenant-Governor of Van Diemen's Land 1847-1855 and later Governor of New South Wales | |||||
| and Madras]. As a result, while the others were allowed to live in comparative liberty, O'Brien | |||||
| was sent to the dreary, rock-bound penal settlement on Maria Island off the south-east coast | |||||
| of Tasmania. O'Brien was confined in a tiny two-roomed hut. When he was allowed to walk for | |||||
| exercise the free settlers were forbidden to speak to him on pain of being deported from their | |||||
| farms. Night and day he was watched by the sentry who cooked his coarse convict rations - a | |||||
| brutal ruffian who had served a long term on Norfolk Island for murder. Governor Denison | |||||
| refused to allow him books or papers and even, with petty malice, prevented his sympathisers | |||||
| from sending him extra food, wine and cigars from Hobart. | |||||
| 'Before long, O'Brien's friends, led by a Catholic priest, a doctor and several other Hobart | |||||
| residents were actively planning for his escape. They smuggled news of their preparations to | |||||
| the prisoner. By late July, 1850, all was ready. Captain Ellis, skipper of the schooner Victoria | |||||
| bound for California, was paid £400 to anchor off Maria Island and send a boat ashore to pick | |||||
| up O'Brien from the beach. O'Brien, after watching anxiously for several days, at last saw the | |||||
| sail on August 2. But unfortunately his watch-dog, Corporal Hamilton, had seen it too. As the | |||||
| schooner's boat pulled towards the shore, O'Brien dashed for the beach to meet it with | |||||
| Hamilton and the soldiers hot on his heels. Entangled in clinging seaweed among the rocks, | |||||
| O'Brien floundered helplessly till a musket shot over his head told him the attempt had failed. | |||||
| Pursued by the redcoats' curses, the boat withdrew out of range. | |||||
| 'O'Brien was hauled back to his prison. Governor Denison, alarmed by the incident, soon | |||||
| transferred him to the greater security of the main convict establishment at Port Arthur. By | |||||
| now, O'Brien was "rapidly sinking in health and haunted by the ghosts of buried hopes." His | |||||
| fellow exiles sent him a petition begging him to join them in accepting a ticket-of-leave. At | |||||
| last the fiery rebel swallowed his pride and consented. On November 18, 1850, he stepped | |||||
| ashore in Hobart Town to the cheers of a rapturous welcome from his Irish sympathisers, free | |||||
| and exiled. | |||||
| Denison, however, was determined to exclude him from the society of Hobart. He ordered | |||||
| O'Brien to live in the New Norfolk district on the upper Derwent River [20 miles north-west of | |||||
| Hobart]. Here, in lodgings at Elwin's Inn, amid the peaceful surroundings of orchards, hop- | |||||
| gardens and farms, O'Brien settled down to reading, writing and talking Irish politics. His | |||||
| relatives in Ireland told him that if he was prepared to "make some kind of submission" to the | |||||
| British Government he would probably receive a free pardon. O'Brien ignored the hints. | |||||
| 'Instead, he was soon mixed up in plots to smuggle some of his comrades out of Tasmania | |||||
| with Patrick Smyth, one of the 1848 rebels who had escaped to America after the collapse | |||||
| of the rising. Smyth made several visits to Australia in 1852 and 1853 to organise an escape | |||||
| route through American ships, and Thomas Meagher made a successful getaway to New York. | |||||
| In January, 1853, Smyth was back in Tasmania, secretly conferring with O'Brien, Mitchel and | |||||
| O'Donohue in Mitchel's farmhouse at Bothwell. O'Brien, a sick man, refused to stir. But by his | |||||
| aid, Mitchel made his way across country disguised as a priest and escaped from Hobart in | |||||
| the American brig Emma in the following July. [For further information, see the note regarding | |||||
| Mitchel under the constituency of Tipperary] | |||||
| 'Early in 1854 Smyth turned up again in Melbourne, determined to rescue O'Brien himself. By | |||||
| then, however, O'Brien and the remaining exiles had been told that conditional pardons were | |||||
| on their way. In June, 1854, the pardons arrived - conditional upon the convicts agreeing | |||||
| never to return to Ireland. The Government was taking no chances with O'Brien's turbulent | |||||
| tongue. | |||||
| 'The Irish community in Australia hailed O'Brien's freedom with an outburst of rejoicing, | |||||
| beginning with the presentation of an address in Launceston. When he crossed to Melbourne, | |||||
| the United Irishmen of Victoria - mostly miners from the gold diggings - feasted him at a | |||||
| sumptuous dinner and gave him a vase of solid gold made from Ballarat nuggets. A month | |||||
| later O'Brien sailed for Europe and settled with his family in Brussels. Enfeebled by sickness | |||||
| and the rigors of his confinement on Maria Island, he took little interest in Irish affairs. | |||||
| 'In July, 1856, he was permitted to return to his homeland. After living in retirement for | |||||
| another eight years he died on June 18, 1864 while on holiday at a small inn at Bangor in | |||||
| Wales. The arrival of his body in Dublin was the scene of a huge patriotic demonstration. | |||||
| Weeping crowds followed the cortege to the church graveyard at Rathronan in County | |||||
| Limerick.' | |||||
| Elizabeth 'Bessie' Margaret Braddock, MP for Liverpool Exchange 1945-1970 | |||||
| Elizabeth Margaret Bamber, who was always known as Bessie, was born in Liverpool in 1899. | |||||
| Her mother, Mary Bamber, was a lifelong radical and champion of underpaid working women. | |||||
| Bessie later said that her earliest memories were of watching her mother ladling out free | |||||
| soup to Liverpool strikers and seeing the expressions of despair on hungry faces still in the | |||||
| queue when the supply ran out. | |||||
| At 15, Bessie Bamber went off to her first job as a shop assistant. As she left the house her | |||||
| mother shouted after her: "And don't come home until you've joined the union." | |||||
| In 1922 she married Jack Braddock, who was then head of the Liverpool unemployment | |||||
| committee, and later leader of the Labour Party group in the Liverpool City Council. Both | |||||
| Bessie and Jack were members of the Communist Party, and the wedding date had been | |||||
| decided by the Party, on the basis that "if Jack gets stuck in prison again, contact with him | |||||
| will be easier if the pair of you are married." | |||||
| However, in 1924, the Braddocks resigned from the Party. Bessie later became one of the | |||||
| Communist Party's most vociferous critics because, she said, she was a rebel who refused | |||||
| to blindly follow orders without the right of any prior discussion. In 1930, she joined her | |||||
| husband as a Labour member of the Liverpool City Council and soon made her presence felt. | |||||
| On one occasion, she yelled at her opponents on the Council that she wished she had a | |||||
| machine-gun to turn on them. She told the Council that "we have a council rat-catcher, | |||||
| but he goes after the wrong sort of rats." In order to get a proper hearing before the | |||||
| Council, she would take a bell with her to the meetings and ring it loudly. Later she would | |||||
| appear with a megaphone through which she bellowed to gain attention. Several times, she | |||||
| was escorted from the Council chamber by police. | |||||
| Despite such antics, Bessie worked tirelessly to improve the conditions of the people she | |||||
| represented. At that time, Liverpool's infant mortality rate was the highest in England, and | |||||
| only declined after Bessie pushed through the building of modern baby clinics. Once she | |||||
| got a council flat scheme started by holding up a dead rat at a Council meeting, telling her | |||||
| fellow councillors that the rat had been found crawling over a child in a slum house. | |||||
| Following a stint as an ambulance driver during WW2, Bessie was returned for the Exchange | |||||
| division of Liverpool in the 1945 general election. Here she continued her uncompromising | |||||
| ways. In her maiden speech, she stated that "Our people are living in flea-ridden, bug- | |||||
| ridden, rat-ridden, lousy hell-holes. I will agitate and kick up a row until we get rid of these | |||||
| evils." | |||||
| Bessie was a very large woman, weighing about 16 stones, although she was only around | |||||
| 5 feet, 2 inches tall, and was described as having a 50-40-50 figure. She irritated and | |||||
| amused other MPs with her pugnacious tactics and stubborn refusal to see any side of a | |||||
| question but her own. She had difficulty with the courtesies of Parliament, often referring | |||||
| to her opponents as "the honourable old man over there." | |||||
| Her weight and outsize figure made her the butt of jokes both inside and outside the House | |||||
| of Commons. On one occasion, Bessie accused a 10-stone Tory member of punching her on | |||||
| the shoulder during an argument in the House lobby. She added that, had this offence taken | |||||
| place outside the House, "the honourable member would not have been on his feet for two | |||||
| seconds." In 1953, she received a letter from the crew of the British submarine 'Scythian' | |||||
| requesting a pin-up picture of her. Her sailor admirers were delighted with the pictures she | |||||
| sent, one of the sailors telling a reporter that Bessie's picture had replaced those of | |||||
| Marilyn Monroe and other screen sex symbols and that the sailors would rather have photos | |||||
| of 'our Bessie.' | |||||
| Throughout her parliamentary career, Bessie was returned at election after election, with | |||||
| huge majorities. There were, however, some bumps along the road. In 1952, she became | |||||
| the first female MP to be suspended from the House. In 1954, she was the only member | |||||
| who refused to sign an 80th birthday presentation book honouring Sir Winston Churchill - | |||||
| her reasons were that, in his early career, Churchill had been involved in attacks on the | |||||
| working-class, particularly in strike-breaking incidents. | |||||
| Bessie retired at the 1970 general election and died five months later. Harold Wilson summed | |||||
| her up when he said that "she was as uncompromising as a steamroller." | |||||
| The Exeter election of December 1910 | |||||
| At the declaration of the poll following voting in this election, the returning officer declared the | |||||
| number of votes for each candidate as St.Maur (Liberal) - 4,786 and Duke (Unionist) - 4,782, | |||||
| giving St.Maur a majority of 4 | |||||
| On 29 December, Duke's solicitors filed a petition on his behalf which claimed that their client | |||||
| had received a majority of lawful votes, and alleging that some dead men whose names were | |||||
| still on the electoral roll had been impersonated by Liberal supporters. | |||||
| The petition was heard during April 1911, and during the hearing the number of votes for each | |||||
| of the candidates was adjusted on several occasions, until finally the votes were tied at 4,777 | |||||
| each. | |||||
| A final decision in the matter was reached on 11 April 1911, as reported in 'The Times' the | |||||
| following day:- | |||||
| 'The hearing of the Exeter Election Petition....was ended yesterday and Mr. Justice Ridley and | |||||
| Mr. Justice Channell announced their intention of reporting that Mr, Duke, the Unionist ex- | |||||
| member, who was declared by the returning officer at the General Election to have been | |||||
| defeated by Mr. St.Maur, the Liberal candidate, had been duly elected. The proceedings were | |||||
| resumed amid much suppressed excitement with the votes of each candidate standing at a | |||||
| total of 4,777. Various votes were challenged by St.Maur's side without success. Then with | |||||
| the figures still unaltered the case for the respondent [St.Maur] was closed. Counsel for Mr. | |||||
| Duke, the petitioner, immediately challenged the vote of a man who was said to have received | |||||
| payment for acting as tally clerk and had voted for Mr. St.Maur. Their Lordships disallowed this | |||||
| vote and the final figures were:- | |||||
| Mr. H. E. Duke (U.) .. .. .. .. .. .. 4,777 | |||||
| Mr. H. St.Maur (L.) .. .. .. .. .. .. 4,776 | |||||
| Liberal majority of four converted into a Unionist majority of one' | |||||
| Copyright @ 2003-2013 Leigh Rayment | |||||