| THE HOUSE OF COMMONS | |||||
| CONSTITUENCIES BEGINNING WITH "T" | |||||
| Last updated 09/09/2012 | |||||
| Date | Name | Born | Died | Age | |
| Dates in italics in the first column denote that the election held on that | |||||
| date was a by-election. Dates shown in normal type were general elections, | |||||
| or, in some instances, the date of a successful petition against a | |||||
| previous election result. | |||||
| Dates in italics in the "Born" column indicate that the MP was baptised on | |||||
| that date; dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate that the MP was | |||||
| buried on that date | |||||
| TAIN (NORTHERN) BURGHS | |||||
| comprising Tain and Dingwall (Ross-shire), | |||||
| Dornoch (Sutherland),Wick (Caithness) | |||||
| and Kirkwall (Orkney) | |||||
| 26 May 1708 | William Sutherland,styled Lord Strathnaver | 19 Dec 1683 | 13 Jul 1720 | 36 | |
| 5 May 1709 | Robert Douglas,later [1715] 12th Earl of | ||||
| Morton | by 1662 | 22 Jan 1730 | |||
| 27 Oct 1710 | Robert Munro,later [1729] 6th baronet | 24 Aug 1684 | 17 Jan 1746 | 61 | |
| 28 May 1741 | Charles Areskine | 1680 | 5 Apr 1763 | 82 | |
| Election declared void 1 Mar 1742 | |||||
| 2 Apr 1742 | Robert Craigie | c 1685 | 10 Mar 1760 | ||
| 22 Jul 1747 | Sir Harry Munro,7th baronet | c 1720 | 12 Jun 1781 | ||
| 20 Apr 1761 | John Scott | 1725 | 7 Dec 1775 | 50 | |
| 11 Apr 1768 | Alexander Mackay | 1717 | 31 May 1789 | 71 | |
| 26 Apr 1773 | James Grant | 1720 | 13 Apr 1806 | 85 | |
| 2 Oct 1780 | Charles Ross | c 1729 | 5 Mar 1797 | ||
| 26 Apr 1784 | Charles James Fox [he was also returned | 24 Jan 1749 | 13 Sep 1806 | 57 | |
| for Westminster,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 15 Mar 1786 | George Ross | 1700 | 7 Apr 1786 | 85 | |
| 30 Jun 1786 | Charles Lockhart-Ross,later [1790] 7th baronet | 15 Aug 1763 | 8 Feb 1814 | 50 | |
| 20 Jun 1796 | William Dundas | 1762 | 14 Nov 1845 | 83 | |
| 30 Jul 1802 | John Charles Villiers,later [1824] 3rd Earl | ||||
| of Clarendon | 14 Nov 1757 | 22 Dec 1838 | 81 | ||
| 26 Jun 1805 | James MacDonald,later [1826] 2nd baronet | 14 Feb 1784 | 29 Jun 1832 | 48 | |
| 24 Nov 1806 | John Randoll Mackenzie | c 1763 | 28 Jul 1809 | ||
| 7 May 1808 | William Henry Fremantle | 28 Dec 1766 | 19 Oct 1850 | 83 | |
| 30 Oct 1812 | Hugh Innes,later [1819] 1st baronet | c 1764 | 16 Aug 1831 | ||
| 23 Aug 1830 | James Loch | 7 May 1780 | 28 Jun 1855 | 75 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1832 | |||||
| TAMWORTH (STAFFORDSHIRE) | |||||
| 30 Apr 1660 | Richard Newdigate,later [1677] 1st baronet | 17 Sep 1602 | 14 Oct 1678 | 76 | |
| Thomas Fox | 4 Mar 1622 | 1666 | 44 | ||
| 8 Apr 1661 | Amos Walrond | c 1623 | 11 Nov 1668 | ||
| John Swinfen (to Aug 1679) | 19 Mar 1613 | 12 Apr 1694 | 81 | ||
| 26 Nov 1669 | John Ferrers [he was unseated on petition | 26 Jul 1629 | 14 Aug 1680 | 51 | |
| in favour of Charles Boyle,Lord Clifford | |||||
| 26 Mar 1670] | |||||
| 26 Mar 1670 | Charles Boyle,Viscount Dungarvan [I] | 17 Nov 1639 | 12 Oct 1694 | 54 | |
| 25 Feb 1679 | Sir Thomas Thynne,2nd baronet, later [1682] | ||||
| 1st Viscount Weymouth (to 1685) | 8 Sep 1640 | 28 Jul 1714 | 73 | ||
| 11 Aug 1679 | Sir Andrew Hacket | c 1632 | 19 Mar 1709 | ||
| 28 Feb 1681 | John Swinfen | 19 Mar 1613 | 12 Apr 1694 | 81 | |
| Sir Thomas Thynne,2nd baronet, later [1682] | |||||
| 1st Viscount Weymouth | 8 Sep 1640 | 28 Jul 1714 | 73 | ||
| John Turton | |||||
| Double return of Thynne and Turton which | |||||
| was not resolved before the Parliament ended | |||||
| 31 Mar 1685 | Richard Grobham Howe,later [1703] 3rd | ||||
| baronet | c 1652 | 3 Jul 1730 | |||
| Sir Henry Gough (to 1698) | 3 Jan 1650 | 24 Jan 1725 | 75 | ||
| 11 Jan 1689 | Henry Sydney,later [Sep 1689] 1st Viscount | ||||
| Sydney and [1694] 1st Earl of Romney | c Mar 1641 | 8 Apr 1704 | 63 | ||
| 8 May 1689 | Henry Boyle,later [1714] 1st Baron Carleton | 12 Jul 1669 | 14 Mar 1725 | 55 | |
| 28 Feb 1690 | Michael Biddulph | 19 Nov 1661 | 26 Jul 1697 | 35 | |
| 1 Nov 1695 | Thomas Guy (to 1708) | c 1644 | 27 Dec 1724 | ||
| 28 Jul 1698 | John Chetwynd [he was unseated on petition | 1643 | 9 Dec 1702 | 59 | |
| in favour of Sir Henry Gough 17 Mar 1699] | |||||
| 17 Mar 1699 | Sir Henry Gough | 3 Jan 1650 | 24 Jan 1725 | 75 | |
| 27 Nov 1701 | Henry Thynne [at the general election in | 8 Feb 1675 | 20 Dec 1708 | 33 | |
| Jul 1702,Thynne was also returned for | |||||
| Weymouth and Melcombe Regis,for which he | |||||
| chose to sit] | |||||
| 14 Dec 1702 | Joseph Girdler (to 1715) | 15 May 1642 | 16 Nov 1724 | 82 | |
| 5 May 1708 | Richard Swinfen | 11 Apr 1677 | 22 Jul 1726 | 49 | |
| 9 Oct 1710 | Samuel Bracebridge (to 1723) [after the | 4 Apr 1673 | 11 Nov 1735 | 62 | |
| general election in Mar 1722,Bracebridge was | |||||
| unseated on petition in favour of Richard | |||||
| Swinfen 23 Jan 1723] | |||||
| 31 Jan 1715 | William Inge | 28 Sep 1669 | 3 Jul 1731 | 61 | |
| 24 Mar 1722 | Francis Willoughby,later [1729] 2nd Baron | ||||
| Middleton (to Aug 1727) | 29 Sep 1692 | 31 Jul 1758 | 65 | ||
| 23 Jan 1723 | Richard Swinfen | 11 Apr 1677 | 22 Jul 1726 | 49 | |
| 30 Jan 1727 | George Compton,later [1754] 6th Earl of | ||||
| Northampton | 1692 | 6 Dec 1758 | 66 | ||
| 21 Aug 1727 | William O'Brien,4th Earl of Inchiquin [I] | c 1700 | 18 Jul 1777 | ||
| Thomas Willoughby | 11 Jun 1694 | 2 Dec 1742 | 48 | ||
| 29 Apr 1734 | Lord John Philip Sackville (to 1747) | 22 Jun 1713 | 3 Dec 1765 | 52 | |
| George Compton,later [1754] 6th Earl of | |||||
| Northampton [he was also returned for | 1692 | 6 Dec 1758 | 66 | ||
| Northampton,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 3 Apr 1735 | Charles Cotes | c 1703 | 21 Mar 1748 | ||
| 6 May 1741 | John Floyer [he was unseated on petition | c 1681 | 4 Jun 1762 | ||
| in favour of Charles Cotes 22 Mar 1742] | |||||
| 22 Mar 1742 | Charles Cotes | c 1703 | 21 Mar 1748 | ||
| 3 Jul 1747 | Thomas Villiers,later [1776] 1st Earl of | ||||
| Clarendon (to 1756) | 1709 | 11 Dec 1786 | 77 | ||
| Sir Henry Harpur,5th baronet | c 1708 | 7 Jun 1748 | |||
| 12 Dec 1748 | Sir Robert Burdett,4th baronet (to 1768) | 28 May 1716 | 13 Feb 1797 | 80 | |
| 28 Jun 1756 | George Bussy Villiers,styled Viscount Villiers, | ||||
| later [1769] 4th Earl of Jersey | 9 Jun 1735 | 22 Aug 1805 | 70 | ||
| 23 Dec 1765 | Edward Thurlow,later [1778] 1st Baron | ||||
| Thurlow (to 1778) | 9 Dec 1731 | 12 Sep 1806 | 74 | ||
| 18 Mar 1768 | William de Grey,later [1780] 1st Baron | 7 Jul 1719 | 9 May 1781 | 61 | |
| Walsingham [he was also returned for | |||||
| Newport,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 30 Nov 1768 | Charles Vernon | 1719 | 3 Aug 1810 | 91 | |
| 10 Oct 1774 | Thomas de Grey,later [1781] 2nd Baron | ||||
| Walsingham (to 1780) | 14 Jul 1748 | 16 Jan 1818 | 69 | ||
| 10 Jun 1778 | Anthony Chamier (to Nov 1780) | 6 Oct 1725 | 12 Oct 1780 | 55 | |
| 11 Sep 1780 | John Courtenay (to 1796) | 22 Aug 1738 | 24 Mar 1816 | 77 | |
| 27 Nov 1780 | John Calvert | 6 May 1726 | 22 Feb 1804 | 77 | |
| 5 Apr 1784 | John Calvert | c 1758 | 2 Jun 1844 | ||
| 18 Jun 1790 | Sir Robert Peel (to 1820) | 25 Apr 1750 | 3 May 1830 | 80 | |
| 27 May 1796 | Thomas Carter | c 1761 | 10 Jun 1835 | ||
| 6 Jul 1802 | William Loftus | 1752 | 15 Jun 1831 | 78 | |
| 7 Oct 1812 | Lord Charles Vere Ferrers Townshend | 16 Sep 1785 | 5 Nov 1853 | 68 | |
| 19 Jun 1818 | William Yates Peel (to 1830) | 3 Aug 1789 | 1 Jun 1858 | 68 | |
| 9 Mar 1820 | Lord Charles Vere Ferrers Townshend | ||||
| (to 1835) | 16 Sep 1785 | 5 Nov 1853 | 68 | ||
| 30 Jul 1830 | Sir Robert Peel,2nd baronet (to 1850) | 5 Feb 1788 | 2 Jul 1850 | 62 | |
| 5 Jan 1835 | William Yates Peel | 3 Aug 1789 | 1 Jun 1858 | 68 | |
| 25 Aug 1837 | Edward Henry A'Court | 10 Dec 1783 | 22 Sep 1855 | 71 | |
| 28 Jul 1847 | William Yates Peel | 3 Aug 1789 | 1 Jun 1858 | 68 | |
| 18 Dec 1847 | John Townshend,later [1855] 4th Marquess | ||||
| Townshend (to 1856) | 28 Mar 1798 | 10 Sep 1863 | 65 | ||
| 19 Jul 1850 | Sir Robert Peel,3rd baronet (to 1880) | 4 May 1822 | 9 May 1895 | 73 | |
| 7 Feb 1856 | John Villiers Stuart Townshend,Viscount | ||||
| Raynham,later [1863] 5th Marquess | |||||
| Townshend | 10 Apr 1831 | 26 Oct 1899 | 68 | ||
| 12 Oct 1863 | John Peel | 4 Feb 1804 | 2 Apr 1872 | 68 | |
| 17 Nov 1868 | Sir Henry Lytton Earle Bulwer,later [1871] | ||||
| 1st Baron Dalling & Bulwer | 13 Feb 1801 | 23 May 1872 | 71 | ||
| 28 Mar 1871 | John Peel | 4 Feb 1804 | 2 Apr 1872 | 68 | |
| 16 Apr 1872 | Robert William Hanbury | 24 Feb 1845 | 28 Apr 1903 | 58 | |
| 25 Apr 1878 | Hamar Alfred Bass (to 1885) | 30 Jul 1842 | 8 Apr 1898 | 55 | |
| 3 Apr 1880 | Jabez Spencer Balfour | 4 Sep 1843 | 23 Feb 1916 | 72 | |
| For further information on this MP, see the | |||||
| note at the foot of this page. | |||||
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED | |||||
| TO ONE MEMBER 1885 | |||||
| 3 Dec 1885 | Philip Albert Muntz,later [1902] 1st baronet | 5 Jan 1839 | 21 Dec 1908 | 69 | |
| 14 Jan 1909 | Francis Alexander Newdigate-Newdegate | 31 Dec 1862 | 2 Jan 1936 | 73 | |
| [kt 1917] | |||||
| 23 Feb 1917 | Henry Wilson-Fox | 18 Aug 1863 | 22 Nov 1921 | 58 | |
| 17 Jan 1922 | Sir Percy Wilson Newson,1st baronet | 4 Apr 1874 | 17 May 1950 | 76 | |
| 6 Dec 1923 | Sir Edward Maugar Iliffe,later [1933] 1st | ||||
| Baron Iliffe | 17 May 1877 | 25 Jul 1960 | 83 | ||
| 2 Dec 1929 | Sir Arthur Herbert Drummond Ramsay- | ||||
| Steel-Maitland,1st baronet | 5 Jul 1876 | 30 Mar 1935 | 58 | ||
| 10 May 1935 | Sir John Serocold Paget Mellor,2nd baronet | 6 Jul 1893 | 15 Jul 1986 | 93 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1945 | |||||
| BUT REVIVED 1997 | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | Brian David Jenkins | 19 Sep 1942 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Christopher John Pincher | 24 Sep 1969 | |||
| TATTON (CHESHIRE) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Mostyn Neil Hamilton | 9 Mar 1949 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Martin Bell | 31 Aug 1938 | |||
| 7 Jun 2001 | George Gideon Oliver Osborne | 23 May 1971 | |||
| TAUNTON (SOMERSET) | |||||
| 30 Mar 1660 | Sir William Wyndham,later [1661] 1st baronet | c 1632 | 28 Oct 1683 | ||
| (to Feb 1679) | |||||
| Thomas Gorges | c 1618 | 21 Oct 1670 | |||
| 4 Apr 1661 | Sir William Portman,6th baronet (to Sep 1679) | 5 Sep 1643 | Mar 1690 | 46 | |
| 20 Feb 1679 | John Trenchard [kt 1689] (to 1685) | 30 Mar 1649 | 27 Apr 1695 | 46 | |
| 9 Sep 1679 | Sir John Cutler,1st baronet [he was unseated | c 1608 | 15 Apr 1693 | ||
| on petition in favour of Edmund Prideaux | |||||
| 8 Dec 1680] | |||||
| 8 Dec 1680 | Edmund Prideaux | 4 Dec 1634 | 12 Oct 1702 | 67 | |
| 18 Mar 1685 | Sir William Portman,6th baronet (to Apr 1690) | 5 Sep 1643 | 18 Mar 1690 | 46 | |
| John Sanford | 2 Jan 1640 | 1711 | 71 | ||
| 10 Mar 1690 | Edward Clarke (to 1710) | 14 Sep 1650 | 1 Oct 1710 | 60 | |
| 10 Apr 1690 | John Speke | c 1652 | 1728 | ||
| 10 Aug 1698 | Henry Portman [at the general election in | c 1637 | 23 Feb 1728 | ||
| Jan 1701,Portman was also returned for | |||||
| Wells,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 17 Mar 1701 | Sir Francis Warre,1st baronet (to 1715) | c 1659 | 1 Dec 1718 | ||
| 12 Oct 1710 | Henry Seymour Portman | c 1637 | 23 Feb 1728 | ||
| [Both sitting members (Warre and Portman) | |||||
| were again returned at the general election | |||||
| in Feb 1715. Both members were subsequently | |||||
| unseated on petition in favour of Sir William | |||||
| Pynsent and James Smith 30 Aug 1715] | |||||
| 30 Aug 1715 | William Pynsent,later [1719] 2nd baronet | c 1679 | 8 Jan 1765 | ||
| James Smith (to 1727) | c 1681 | c 1734 | |||
| 21 Mar 1722 | John Trenchard | c 1668 | 16 Dec 1723 | ||
| 18 Jan 1724 | Abraham Elton,later [1728] 2nd baronet | 30 Jun 1679 | 20 Oct 1742 | 63 | |
| 19 Aug 1727 | George Speke | c 1686 | 2 Jan 1753 | ||
| Francis Fane (to 1741) | c 1698 | 27 May 1757 | |||
| 26 Apr 1734 | Henry William Portman | c 1709 | 19 Jan 1761 | ||
| 13 May 1741 | Sir John Chapman,2nd baronet (to 1747) | c 1710 | 29 Jan 1781 | ||
| John Buck | 30 Dec 1703 | 3 Apr 1745 | 41 | ||
| 16 Apr 1745 | Percy Wyndham-O'Brien,later [1756] 1st Earl | ||||
| of Thomond [I] | c 1723 | 21 Jul 1774 | |||
| 29 Jun 1747 | Sir Charles Wyndham,4th baronet,later [1750] | ||||
| 2nd Earl of of Egremont | 19 Aug 1710 | 21 Aug 1763 | 53 | ||
| Robert Webb (to 1754) | c 1719 | 9 Sep 1765 | |||
| 27 Feb 1750 | William Rowley [kt 1753] | c 1690 | 1 Jan 1768 | ||
| 15 Apr 1754 | George Carpenter,3rd Baron Carpenter, | ||||
| later [1761] 1st Earl of Tyrconnel (to 1762) | 26 Aug 1723 | 9 Mar 1762 | 38 | ||
| John Halliday | c 1709 | 8 Jun 1754 | |||
| 24 Dec 1754 | Robert Maxwell,later [1759] 2nd Baron | ||||
| Farnham [I],[1760] 1st Viscount Farnham [I] and | |||||
| [1763] 1st Earl of Farnham [I] (to 1768) | c 1720 | 16 Nov 1779 | |||
| 24 Mar 1762 | Laurence Sulivan | c 1713 | Feb 1786 | ||
| 18 Mar 1768 | Alexander Popham | c 1729 | 13 Oct 1810 | ||
| Nathaniel Webb (to 1775) | 21 Aug 1725 | Nov 1786 | 61 | ||
| 18 Oct 1774 | Edward Stratford,later [1777] 2nd Earl of | ||||
| Aldborough | 1734 | 2 Jan 1801 | 66 | ||
| [Both sitting members (Webb and Stratford) | |||||
| were unseated on petition in favour of | |||||
| John Halliday and Alexander Popham | |||||
| 16 Mar 1775] | |||||
| 16 Mar 1775 | John Halliday (to 1784) | c 1737 | 21 Apr 1805 | ||
| Alexander Popham | c 1729 | 13 Oct 1810 | |||
| 12 Sep 1780 | John Roberts | 9 Feb 1782 | |||
| 20 Mar 1782 | Benjamin Hammet (to 1800) | c 1736 | 22 Jul 1800 | ||
| 5 Apr 1784 | Alexander Popham | c 1729 | 13 Oct 1810 | ||
| 27 May 1796 | William Morland (to 1806) | c Apr 1739 | 14 Jul 1815 | 76 | |
| 7 Aug 1800 | John Hammet (to 1811) | 20 Nov 1767 | 16 Apr 1811 | 43 | |
| 4 Nov 1806 | Alexander Baring,later [1835] 1st Baron | ||||
| Ashburton (to 1826) | 27 Oct 1774 | 12 May 1848 | 73 | ||
| 1 May 1811 | Henry Powell Collins | 1776 | 22 Aug 1854 | 78 | |
| 24 Jun 1818 | Sir William Burroughs,1st baronet [he was | c 1753 | 1 Jun 1829 | ||
| unseated on petition in favour of Henry Powell | |||||
| Collins 7 May 1819] | |||||
| 7 May 1819 | Henry Powell Collins | 1776 | 22 Aug 1854 | 78 | |
| 6 Apr 1820 | John Ashley Warre | 5 Oct 1787 | 18 Nov 1860 | 73 | |
| 22 Jun 1826 | Henry Seymour | 10 Nov 1776 | 27 Nov 1849 | 73 | |
| William Peachy | c 1763 | 21 Nov 1838 | |||
| 6 Aug 1830 | Henry Labouchere,later [1859] 1st | ||||
| Baron Taunton (to 1859) | 15 Aug 1798 | 13 Jul 1869 | 70 | ||
| Edward Thomas Bainbridge | 13 Dec 1798 | 30 Sep 1872 | 73 | ||
| 11 Feb 1842 | Sir Thomas Edward Colebrooke,4th baronet | 19 Aug 1813 | 11 Jan 1890 | 76 | |
| 9 Jul 1852 | Arthur Mills [his election was declared | 20 Jul 1816 | 12 Oct 1898 | 82 | |
| void 18 Apr 1853] | |||||
| 4 May 1853 | Sir John William Ramsden,5th baronet | 14 Sep 1831 | 15 Apr 1914 | 82 | |
| 28 Mar 1857 | Arthur Mills (to 1865) | 20 Jul 1816 | 12 Oct 1898 | 82 | |
| 9 Aug 1859 | George Augustus Frederick Cavendish- | ||||
| Bentinck | 9 Jul 1821 | 9 Apr 1891 | 69 | ||
| 12 Jul 1865 | Alexander Charles Barclay (to 1880) | 1823 | 10 Jan 1893 | 69 | |
| Lord William Montagu Hay,later [1878] 10th | |||||
| Marquess of Tweeddale | 27 Jan 1826 | 25 Nov 1911 | 85 | ||
| 18 Nov 1868 | Edward William Cox | 1809 | 24 Nov 1879 | 70 | |
| [He was unseated on petition in favour of | |||||
| Henry James 8 Mar 1869] | |||||
| 8 Mar 1869 | Sir Henry James,later [1895] 1st Baron | ||||
| James of Hereford (to 1885) | 30 Oct 1828 | 18 Aug 1911 | 82 | ||
| 1 Apr 1880 | Sir William Palliser | 18 Jun 1830 | 4 Feb 1882 | 51 | |
| 17 Feb 1882 | Samuel Charles Allsopp,later [1887] 2nd | ||||
| Baron Hindlip (to 1887) | 24 Mar 1842 | 12 Jul 1897 | 55 | ||
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED | |||||
| TO ONE MEMBER 1885 | |||||
| 23 Apr 1887 | Alfred Percy Allsopp | 26 Aug 1861 | 22 Feb 1929 | 67 | |
| 12 Jul 1895 | Alfred Cholmeley Earle Welby | 22 Aug 1849 | 18 May 1937 | 87 | |
| 15 Jan 1906 | Sir Edward Boyle,1st baronet | 6 Sep 1848 | 19 Mar 1909 | 60 | |
| 28 Feb 1909 | William Robert Wellesley Peel,later [1912] 2nd | ||||
| Viscount Peel and [1929] 1st Earl Peel | 7 Jan 1867 | 28 Sep 1937 | 70 | ||
| 11 Nov 1912 | Sir Gilbert Alan Hamilton Wills,2nd baronet, | ||||
| later [1929] 1st Baron Dulverton | 28 Mar 1880 | 1 Dec 1956 | 76 | ||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Dennis Fortescue Boles,later [1922] 1st | ||||
| baronet | 6 Sep 1861 | 26 Jul 1935 | 74 | ||
| 8 Apr 1921 | Sir Arthur Sackville Trevor Griffith- | ||||
| Boscawen | 18 Oct 1865 | 1 Jun 1946 | 80 | ||
| 15 Nov 1922 | John Hope Simpson [kt 1925] | 23 Jul 1868 | 10 Apr 1961 | 92 | |
| 29 Oct 1924 | Andrew Hamilton Gault | 18 Aug 1882 | 28 Nov 1958 | 76 | |
| 14 Nov 1935 | Edward Thomas Ruscombe Wickham | 4 May 1890 | 25 Aug 1957 | 67 | |
| 26 Jul 1945 | Victor John Collins,later [1958] Baron | ||||
| Stonham [L] | 1 Jul 1903 | 22 Dec 1971 | 68 | ||
| 23 Feb 1950 | Henry Lennox d'Aubigne Hopkinson,later | ||||
| [1956] 1st Baron Colyton | 3 Jan 1902 | 6 Jan 1996 | 94 | ||
| 14 Feb 1956 | Edward Dillon Lott du Cann [kt 1985] | 28 May 1924 | |||
| 11 Jun 1987 | David John Nicholson | 17 Aug 1944 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | Jacqueline Margaret Ballard | 4 Jan 1953 | |||
| 7 Jun 2001 | Adrian John Flook | 9 Jul 1963 | |||
| 5 May 2005 | Jeremy Richard Browne | 17 May 1970 | |||
| NAME ALTERED TO "TAUNTON DEANE" 2010 | |||||
| TAUNTON DEANE (SOMERSET) | |||||
| 6 May 2010 | Jeremy Richard Browne | 17 May 1970 | |||
| TAVISTOCK (DEVON) | |||||
| 5 Apr 1660 | William Russell,styled Lord Russell from 1678 | 29 Sep 1639 | 21 Jul 1683 | 43 | |
| George Howard (to 1673) | Feb 1622 | 17 Sep 1671 | 49 | ||
| Elizeus Crymes | |||||
| Double return between Howard and Crymes. | |||||
| Howard seated 27 Apr 1660 | |||||
| 5 Apr 1661 | Sir John Davie,2nd baronet [unseated on | 6 Dec 1612 | 31 Jul 1678 | 65 | |
| petition in favour of Russell 17 Dec 1661] | |||||
| George Howard (to 1673) | Feb 1622 | 17 Sep 1671 | 49 | ||
| William Russell,styled Lord Russell from 1678 | 29 Sep 1639 | 21 Jul 1683 | 43 | ||
| Double return between Howard and Russell. | |||||
| Howard seated 16 May 1661 | |||||
| 17 Dec 1661 | William Russell (to 1679) | 29 Sep 1639 | 21 Jul 1683 | 43 | |
| 26 Mar 1673 | Sir Francis Drake,3rd baronet (to 1685) | 1 May 1647 | 15 Jun 1718 | 71 | |
| 13 Feb 1679 | Edward Russell (Lord Edward from 1694) | c 1642 | 30 Jun 1714 | ||
| 23 Mar 1685 | Sir James Butler | c 1642 | early 1704 | ||
| John Beare | c 1645 | early 1711 | |||
| 14 Jan 1689 | Robert Russell (Lord Robert from 1694) (to 1703) | c 1644 | 26 Jul 1703 | ||
| Sir Francis Drake,3rd baronet | 1 May 1647 | 15 Jun 1718 | 71 | ||
| 29 Oct 1695 | Lord James Russell [he was unseated on | c 1647 | 22 Jun 1712 | ||
| petition in favour of Ambrose Manaton | |||||
| 12 Mar 1696] | |||||
| 12 Mar 1696 | Ambrose Manaton | 17 Jan 1648 | 1 Jun 1696 | 48 | |
| 10 Nov 1696 | Sir Francis Drake | 1 May 1647 | 15 Jun 1718 | 71 | |
| 9 Jan 1701 | Lord Edward Russell | c 1642 | 30 Jun 1714 | ||
| 24 Jul 1702 | Lord James Russell (to Dec 1703) [he was | c 1647 | 22 Jun 1712 | ||
| unseated on petition in favour of Henry | |||||
| Manaton 21 Dec 1703] | |||||
| 26 Nov 1703 | James Bulteel (to 1708) | c 1676 | 1757 | ||
| 21 Dec 1703 | Henry Manaton (to 1711) [he was unseated | 17 Sep 1650 | c May 1716 | 65 | |
| on petition in favour of James Bulteel | |||||
| 3 Feb 1711] | |||||
| 10 May 1708 | Sir John Cope,later [1721] 6th baronet (to 1728) | 1 Dec 1673 | 8 Dec 1749 | 76 | |
| [at the general election in Aug 1727,Cope | |||||
| was also returned for Hampshire,for which he | |||||
| chose to sit] | |||||
| 3 Feb 1711 | James Bulteel | c 1676 | 1757 | ||
| 1 Feb 1715 | Francis Henry Drake,later [1718] 4th baronet | 2 Mar 1694 | 26 Jan 1740 | 45 | |
| (to 1734) | |||||
| 24 Feb 1728 | Sir Humphrey Monoux,4th baronet | c 1702 | 3 Dec 1757 | ||
| 29 Apr 1734 | Charles Fane,later [1744] 2nd Viscount | ||||
| Fane [I] (to 1747) | after 1708 | 24 Jan 1766 | |||
| Sidney Meadows | c 1699 | 15 Nov 1792 | |||
| 9 May 1741 | Lord Sherard Manners | c 1713 | 13 Jan 1742 | ||
| 28 Jan 1742 | James Hamilton,1st Viscount Limerick [I], | ||||
| later [1756] 1st Earl of Clanbrassil [I] | c 1691 | 17 Mar 1758 | |||
| 4 Jul 1747 | Richard Leveson-Gower [he was also returned | 30 Apr 1726 | 19 Oct 1753 | 27 | |
| for Lichfield,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| Thomas Brand (to 1754) | c 1717 | 22 Aug 1770 | |||
| 12 Dec 1747 | Sir Richard Wrottesley,7th baronet | 12 Apr 1721 | 20 Jul 1769 | 48 | |
| 24 Apr 1754 | Richard Rigby (to 1788) | Feb 1722 | 8 Apr 1788 | 66 | |
| Jeffrey French | 14 May 1754 | ||||
| 10 Dec 1754 | Richard Vernon | 18 Jun 1726 | 16 Sep 1800 | 74 | |
| 28 Mar 1761 | Richard Neville Aldworth (Neville from 1762) | 3 Nov 1717 | 17 Jul 1793 | 75 | |
| 8 Oct 1774 | Richard Fitzpatrick (to Jul 1807) [at the | 24 Jan 1748 | 25 Apr 1813 | 65 | |
| general election in May 1807,he was also | |||||
| returned for Bedfordshire,for which he | |||||
| chose to sit] | |||||
| 24 Apr 1788 | Lord John Russell,later [1802] 6th Duke of | ||||
| Bedford | 6 Jul 1766 | 20 Oct 1839 | 73 | ||
| 19 Jun 1790 | Charles William Wyndham [he was also | 8 Oct 1760 | 1 Jul 1828 | 67 | |
| returned for Midhurst,for which he chose | |||||
| to sit] | |||||
| 27 Dec 1790 | Lord John Russell,later [1802] 6th Duke of | ||||
| Bedford | 6 Jul 1766 | 20 Oct 1839 | 73 | ||
| 25 Mar 1802 | Lord Robert Spencer | 8 May 1747 | 23 Jun 1831 | 84 | |
| 11 May 1807 | Lord William Russell (to 1819) | 20 Aug 1767 | 6 May 1840 | 72 | |
| For further information on the death of this MP, | |||||
| see the note at the foot of this page | |||||
| 20 Jul 1807 | Charles Grey,styled Viscount Howick,later | ||||
| [Nov 1807] 2nd Earl Grey | 13 Mar 1764 | 17 Jul 1845 | 81 | ||
| 19 Jan 1808 | George Ponsonby | 4 Mar 1755 | 8 Jul 1817 | 62 | |
| 8 Oct 1812 | Richard Fitzpatrick | 24 Jan 1748 | 25 Apr 1813 | 65 | |
| 4 May 1813 | Lord John Russell, later [1861] 1st Earl Russell | 18 Aug 1792 | 28 May 1878 | 85 | |
| 12 Mar 1817 | Lord Robert Spencer | 8 May 1747 | 23 Jun 1831 | 84 | |
| 18 Jun 1818 | Lord John Russell, later [1861] 1st Earl Russell | ||||
| (to 1820) | 18 Aug 1792 | 28 May 1878 | 85 | ||
| 27 Mar 1819 | John Peter Grant (to 1826) | 21 Sep 1774 | 17 May 1848 | 73 | |
| 11 Mar 1820 | John Nicholas Fazakerley | 7 Mar 1787 | 16 Jul 1852 | 65 | |
| 22 May 1820 | Hugh Fortescue,styled Viscount Ebrington, | ||||
| later [1841] 2nd Earl Fortescue (to Nov 1830) | 13 Feb 1783 | 14 Sep 1861 | 78 | ||
| [at the general election in Aug 1830,he was | |||||
| also returned for Devon,for which he chose | |||||
| to sit] | |||||
| 12 Jun 1826 | Lord William Russell | 20 Aug 1767 | 6 May 1840 | 72 | |
| For further information on the death of this MP, | |||||
| see the note at the foot of this page | |||||
| 2 Aug 1830 | William Russell,styled Baron Russell until 1839 | ||||
| and Marquess of Tavistock from 1839,later | |||||
| [1861] 8th Duke of Bedford (to Oct 1831) | 1 Jul 1809 | 26 May 1872 | 62 | ||
| 27 Nov 1830 | Lord John Russell, later [1861] 1st Earl Russell | 18 Aug 1792 | 28 May 1878 | 85 | |
| [at the general election held in May 1831,he | |||||
| was also returned for Devon,for which he | |||||
| chose to sit] | |||||
| 13 Jul 1831 | John Heywood Hawkins (to 1832) | 21 May 1802 | 27 Jun 1877 | 75 | |
| 25 Oct 1831 | Francis Russell | 7 Mar 1793 | 24 Nov 1832 | 39 | |
| 10 Dec 1832 | William Russell,styled Baron Russell until 1839 | ||||
| and Marquess of Tavistock from 1839,later | |||||
| [1861] 8th Duke of Bedford (to 1841) | 1 Jul 1809 | 26 May 1872 | 62 | ||
| Charles Richard Fox | 6 Nov 1796 | 13 Apr 1873 | 76 | ||
| 8 Jan 1835 | John Rundle (to 1843) | 1791 | 4 Jan 1864 | 72 | |
| 30 Jun 1841 | Lord Edward Russell (to 1847) | 24 Apr 1805 | 21 May 1887 | 82 | |
| 16 Mar 1843 | John Salusbury Trelawney,later [1856] | ||||
| 9th baronet (to Apr 1852) | 2 Jun 1816 | 4 Aug 1885 | 69 | ||
| 2 Aug 1847 | Edward Southwell Russell,later [1874] 23rd | ||||
| Lord de Clifford (to Jul 1852) | 30 Apr 1824 | 6 Aug 1877 | 53 | ||
| 28 Apr 1852 | Samuel Carter (to 1853) [he was unseated | 1814 | 31 Jan 1878 | 63 | |
| on petition in favour of Robert Joseph | |||||
| Phillimore 21 Feb 1853] | |||||
| 8 Jul 1852 | George Henry Charles Byng,later [1886] | ||||
| 3rd Earl of Strafford (to Sep 1857) | 22 Feb 1830 | 28 Mar 1898 | 68 | ||
| 21 Feb 1853 | Robert Joseph Phillimore [kt 1862],later [1881] | ||||
| 1st baronet | 5 Nov 1810 | 4 Feb 1885 | 74 | ||
| 28 Mar 1857 | Sir John Salusbury Trelawney,9th baronet | 2 Jun 1816 | 4 Aug 1885 | 69 | |
| (to 1865) | |||||
| 4 Sep 1857 | Lord Arthur John Edward Russell | ||||
| (to 1885) | 13 Jun 1825 | 4 Apr 1892 | 66 | ||
| 12 Jul 1865 | Joseph d'Aguilar Samuda | 21 May 1813 | 27 Apr 1885 | 71 | |
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED | |||||
| TO ONE MEMBER 1868 | |||||
| 7 Dec 1885 | Hugh Fortescue,styled Viscount Ebrington, | ||||
| later [1905] 4th Earl Fortescue | 16 Apr 1854 | 29 Oct 1932 | 78 | ||
| Jul 1892 | Hugh Courtenay Fownes Luttrell | 10 Feb 1857 | 14 Jan 1918 | 60 | |
| 11 Oct 1900 | John Ward Spear [kt 1911] | 1848 | 27 Apr 1921 | 72 | |
| 24 Jan 1906 | Hugh Courtenay Fownes Luttrell | 10 Feb 1857 | 14 Jan 1918 | 60 | |
| Dec 1910 | John Ward Spear [kt 1911] | 1848 | 27 Apr 1921 | 72 | |
| 14 Dec 1918 | Charles Williams | 21 Apr 1886 | 28 Oct 1955 | 69 | |
| 15 Nov 1922 | Maxwell Ruthven Thornton | 11 Jul 1878 | 30 Aug 1950 | 72 | |
| 29 Oct 1924 | Philip Percy Kenyon-Slaney | 12 Feb 1896 | 9 Sep 1928 | 32 | |
| 11 Oct 1928 | Wallace Duffield Wright VC | 20 Sep 1875 | 25 Mar 1953 | 77 | |
| For further information on this MP and VC | |||||
| winner,see the note at the foot of this page | |||||
| 27 Oct 1931 | Colin Mark Patrick | 21 Oct 1893 | 7 Jan 1942 | 48 | |
| 2 Apr 1942 | Henry Gray Studholme,later [1956] 1st baronet | 13 Jun 1899 | 9 Oct 1987 | 88 | |
| 31 Mar 1966 | Michael Ray Dibdin Heseltine,later [2001] | ||||
| Baron Heseltine [L] | 21 Mar 1933 | ||||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED FEB 1974 | |||||
| TAYSIDE NORTH | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | William Connoll Walker | 20 Feb 1929 | |||
| 1 May 1997 | John Ramsay Swinney | 13 Apr 1964 | |||
| 7 Jun 2001 | Peter Wishart | 9 Mar 1962 | |||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 2005 | |||||
| TEIGNBRIDGE (DEVON) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Patrick Charles Martyn Nicholls | 14 Nov 1948 | |||
| 7 Jun 2001 | Richard Younger-Ross | 29 Jan 1953 | |||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 2010 | |||||
| TELFORD | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | Bruce Joseph Grocott,later [2001] | ||||
| Baron Grocott [L] | 1 Nov 1940 | ||||
| 7 Jun 2001 | David Wright | 22 Dec 1966 | |||
| TEST (SOUTHAMPTON) | |||||
| 23 Feb 1950 | Horace Maybray King,later [1971] Baron | ||||
| Maybray King [L] | 25 May 1901 | 3 Sep 1986 | 85 | ||
| 26 May 1955 | John Melbourne Howard | 1913 | 10 Aug 1982 | 69 | |
| 15 Oct 1964 | Sir John Fletcher-Cooke | 8 Aug 1911 | 19 May 1989 | 77 | |
| 31 Mar 1966 | Richard Charles Mitchell | 22 Aug 1927 | 18 Sep 2003 | 76 | |
| 18 Jun 1970 | Stanley James Allen Hill | 21 Dec 1926 | 16 Feb 1999 | 72 | |
| 10 Oct 1974 | Bryan Charles Gould | 11 Feb 1939 | |||
| 3 May 1979 | Stanley James Allen Hill [kt 1996] | 21 Dec 1926 | 16 Feb 1999 | 72 | |
| 1 May 1997 | Alan Patrick Vincent Whitehead | 15 Sep 1950 | |||
| TEWKESBURY (GLOUCESTERSHIRE) | |||||
| 12 Apr 1660 | Sir Henry Capell, later [1692] 1st Baron | ||||
| Capell of Tewkesbury (to 1685) | 6 Mar 1638 | 30 May 1696 | 58 | ||
| Richard Dowdeswell | 24 Feb 1601 | 25 Mar 1673 | 72 | ||
| 11 Nov 1673 | Sir Francis Russell,2nd baronet (to 1690) | c 1638 | 25 Jan 1706 | ||
| 23 Mar 1685 | Richard Dowdeswell (to 1710) | c 1653 | 7 Oct 1711 | ||
| 18 Feb 1690 | Sir Henry Capell,later [1692] 1st Baron | ||||
| Capell of Tewkesbury | 6 Mar 1638 | 30 May 1696 | 58 | ||
| 14 Nov 1692 | Sir Francis Winnington | 7 Nov 1634 | 1 May 1700 | 65 | |
| 26 Jul 1698 | Charles Hancock | 13 Mar 1643 | 29 Mar 1717 | 74 | |
| 10 Jan 1701 | Edmund Bray | 7 Sep 1678 | 6 Sep 1725 | 46 | |
| 6 May 1708 | Henry Ireton (to 1712) | c 1652 | 14 Dec 1711 | ||
| 10 Oct 1710 | William Bromley (to 1713) | 28 Apr 1685 | 7 Feb 1756 | 70 | |
| 1 Jan 1712 | William Dowdeswell (to 1722) | 18 Aug 1682 | 5 Sep 1728 | 46 | |
| 5 Sep 1713 | Charles Dowdeswell | c 1688 | c Jun 1714 | ||
| 18 Jun 1714 | Anthony Lechmere | 17 Jun 1674 | 8 Feb 1720 | 45 | |
| 25 Jun 1717 | Nicholas Lechmere,later [1721] 1st Baron | ||||
| Lechmere | 5 Aug 1675 | 18 Jun 1727 | 51 | ||
| 25 Oct 1721 | Thomas Gage,1st Viscount Gage [I] (to 1754) | c 1695 | 21 Dec 1754 | ||
| 20 Mar 1722 | George Reade | 1687 | 28 Mar 1756 | 68 | |
| 29 Apr 1734 | Robert Tracy | c 1706 | 28 Sep 1767 | ||
| 5 May 1741 | John Martin | 8 Jul 1692 | 7 Mar 1767 | 74 | |
| 30 Jun 1747 | William Dowdeswell | 12 Mar 1721 | 6 Feb 1775 | 53 | |
| 16 Apr 1754 | Nicolson Calvert (to 1774) | c 1724 | 4 May 1793 | ||
| John Martin | 1724 | 28 May 1794 | 69 | ||
| 26 Mar 1761 | Sir William Codrington,2nd baronet (to 1792) | 26 Oct 1719 | 11 Mar 1792 | 72 | |
| 8 Oct 1774 | Joseph Martin | 19 Jan 1726 | 30 Mar 1776 | 50 | |
| 8 Apr 1776 | James Martin (to 1807) | 4 Jun 1738 | 26 Jan 1810 | 71 | |
| 19 Mar 1792 | William Dowdeswell | 27 Feb 1760 | 1 Dec 1828 | 68 | |
| 18 Dec 1797 | Christopher Bethell-Codrington | ||||
| (to 1812) | Oct 1764 | 4 Feb 1843 | 78 | ||
| 5 May 1807 | Charles Hanbury-Tracy,later [1838] 1st | ||||
| Baron Sudeley | 28 Dec 1778 | 10 Feb 1858 | 79 | ||
| 5 Oct 1812 | John Edmund Dowdeswell (to Dec 1832) | 3 Mar 1772 | 11 Nov 1851 | 79 | |
| John Martin | 27 Nov 1774 | 4 Jan 1832 | 57 | ||
| 23 Jan 1832 | Charles Hanbury-Tracy,later [1838] 1st | ||||
| Baron Sudeley (to 1837) | 28 Dec 1778 | 16 Feb 1858 | 80 | ||
| 12 Dec 1832 | John Martin | 1805 | 7 Mar 1880 | 74 | |
| 6 Jan 1835 | William Dowdeswell (to 1847) | Oct 1804 | 5 Feb 1870 | 65 | |
| 25 Jul 1837 | John Martin (to 1859) | 1805 | 7 Mar 1880 | 74 | |
| 28 Jul 1847 | Humphrey Brown | 1803 | 6 Jun 1860 | 56 | |
| 28 Mar 1857 | Frederick Lygon,later [1866] 6th Earl | ||||
| Beauchamp (to 1864) | 10 Nov 1830 | 19 Feb 1891 | 60 | ||
| 29 Apr 1859 | James Martin (to 1865) | 18 May 1807 | |||
| 9 Feb 1864 | John Reginald Yorke (to 1868) | 25 Jan 1836 | 2 Mar 1912 | 76 | |
| 12 Jul 1865 | William Edward Dowdeswell | Jun 1841 | 12 Jul 1893 | 52 | |
| 20 Mar 1866 | Sir Edmund Athony Harley Lechmere,3rd | ||||
| baronet | 8 Dec 1826 | 18 Dec 1894 | 68 | ||
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED | |||||
| TO ONE MEMBER 1868 | |||||
| 17 Nov 1868 | William Edwin Price [following the general | 1841 | 10 Feb 1886 | 44 | |
| election in Apr 1880, his election was | |||||
| declared void 29 Jun 1880] | |||||
| 10 Jul 1880 | Richard Biddulph Martin,later [1905] 1st | ||||
| baronet | 12 May 1838 | 23 Aug 1916 | 78 | ||
| 5 Dec 1885 | John Reginald Yorke | 25 Jan 1836 | 2 Mar 1912 | 76 | |
| 2 Jul 1886 | Sir John Edward Dorington,1st baronet | 24 Jul 1832 | 5 Apr 1911 | 78 | |
| 23 Jan 1906 | Michael Hugh Hicks-Beach,styled Viscount | ||||
| Quenington from 1915 | 19 Jan 1877 | 23 Apr 1916 | 39 | ||
| 17 May 1916 | William Frederick Hicks-Beach | 14 Jul 1841 | 7 Sep 1923 | 82 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1918 | |||||
| BUT REVIVED 1997 | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | Laurence Anthony Robertson | 29 Mar 1958 | |||
| THANET EAST (KENT) | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | Jonathan William Patrick Aitken | 30 Aug 1942 | |||
| For further information on this MP, see the note | |||||
| at the foot of this page | |||||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1983 | |||||
| THANET NORTH (KENT) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Roger James Gale [kt 2012] | 20 Aug 1943 | |||
| THANET SOUTH (KENT) | |||||
| 9 Jun 1983 | Jonathan William Patrick Aitken | 30 Aug 1942 | |||
| For further information on this MP, see the note | |||||
| at the foot of this page | |||||
| 1 May 1997 | Stephen John Ladyman | 6 Nov 1952 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Laura Jane Sandys | 1964 | |||
| THANET WEST (KENT) | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | William Rupert Rees-Davies | 19 Nov 1916 | 12 Jan 1992 | 75 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1983 | |||||
| THETFORD (NORFOLK) | |||||
| Apr 1660 | Sir Philip Wodehouse,3rd baronet | 24 Jul 1608 | 6 May 1681 | 72 | |
| Robert Paston,later [1663] 2nd baronet | |||||
| and [1679] 1st Earl of Yarmouth | 29 May 1631 | 8 Mar 1683 | 51 | ||
| 25 Mar 1661 | Sir Allen Apsley (to 1679) | 28 Aug 1616 | 15 Oct 1683 | 67 | |
| William Gawdy | 24 Sep 1612 | 18 Aug 1669 | 56 | ||
| 22 Oct 1669 | Joseph Williamson [kt 1672] (to Mar 1685) | 25 Jul 1633 | 3 Oct 1701 | 68 | |
| 24 Feb 1679 | William Harbord [at the 1681 general election, | 25 Apr 1635 | 31 Jul 1692 | 57 | |
| he was also returned for Launceston,but the | |||||
| Parliament was dissolved before he chose | |||||
| which seat to represent] | |||||
| 26 Mar 1685 | Henry Heveningham [unseated on petition | 5 Jan 1651 | 26 Nov 1700 | 49 | |
| in favour of Sir Joseph Williamson 17 Jun 1685] | |||||
| William de Grey (to 1689) | 21 Oct 1652 | 27 Feb 1687 | 34 | ||
| 17 Jun 1685 | Sir Joseph Williamson | 25 Jul 1633 | 3 Oct 1701 | 68 | |
| 15 Jan 1689 | Sir Henry Hobart [he was also returned for | c 1658 | 21 Aug 1698 | ||
| Norfolk for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| William Harbord (to Jun 1689) [he was also | 25 Apr 1635 | 31 Jul 1692 | 57 | ||
| returned for Scarborough and for Launceston, | |||||
| for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 14 Feb 1689 | Sir Francis Guybon (to 1695) | c 1638 | 23 Jan 1705 | ||
| 20 Jun 1689 | John Trenchard [kt Oct 1689] | 30 Mar 1649 | 27 Apr 1695 | 46 | |
| 28 Feb 1690 | William Harbord [he was also returned for | 25 Apr 1635 | 31 Jul 1692 | 57 | |
| Launceston,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| Sir Francis Guybon (to 1695) | c 1638 | 23 Jan 1705 | |||
| Sir Joseph Williamson | 25 Jul 1633 | 3 Oct 1701 | 68 | ||
| Adam Felton | |||||
| Double return. Harbord and Guybon declared | |||||
| elected 3 May 1690 | |||||
| 26 May 1690 | Baptist May | 4 Nov 1628 | 2 Mar 1697 | 68 | |
| 13 Nov 1695 | Sir Joseph Williamson [he was also returned | 25 Jul 1633 | 3 Oct 1701 | 68 | |
| for Rochester,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| Sir John Wodehouse,4th baronet (to 1698) | 23 Mar 1669 | 9 Oct 1754 | 85 | ||
| 10 Jan 1696 | James Sloane [his election was declared | 1655 | 5 Nov 1704 | 49 | |
| void 27 Jan 1700] | |||||
| 26 Jul 1698 | Sir Joseph Williamson [he was also returned | 25 Jul 1633 | 3 Oct 1701 | 68 | |
| for Rochester,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 16 Jan 1699 | Charles Paston,styled Baron Paston | 29 May 1673 | 15 Dec 1718 | 45 | |
| (to Jan 1701) | |||||
| 8 Feb 1700 | James Sloane | 1655 | 5 Nov 1704 | 49 | |
| 10 Jan 1701 | Sir Joseph Williamson [he was also returned | 25 Jul 1633 | 3 Oct 1701 | 68 | |
| for Rochester,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| Edmund Soame (to Nov 1701) | c 1669 | 8 Sep 1706 | |||
| 19 Mar 1701 | Sir Thomas Hanmer,4th baronet (to 1702) | 24 Sep 1677 | 7 May 1746 | 68 | |
| 29 Nov 1701 | Sir John Wodehouse,4th baronet | 23 Mar 1669 | 9 Oct 1754 | 85 | |
| 20 Jul 1702 | Robert Benson,later [1713] 1st Baron Bingley | 25 Mar 1676 | 9 Apr 1731 | 55 | |
| Edmund Soame | c 1669 | 8 Sep 1706 | |||
| 14 May 1705 | Sir Thomas Hanmer | 24 Sep 1677 | 7 May 1746 | 68 | |
| Sir John Wodehouse,4th baronet | 23 Mar 1669 | 9 Oct 1754 | 85 | ||
| 7 May 1708 | Robert Baylis | 14 Nov 1673 | 21 Nov 1748 | 75 | |
| Thomas de Grey | 13 Aug 1680 | 18 Dec 1765 | 85 | ||
| 7 Oct 1710 | Sir Thomas Hanmer [he was also returned | 24 Sep 1677 | 7 May 1746 | 68 | |
| for Suffolk,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| Dudley North (to 1722) | 23 Aug 1684 | 4 Feb 1730 | 45 | ||
| 12 Dec 1710 | Sir Edmund Bacon,6th baronet | c 1680 | 30 Apr 1755 | ||
| 21 Aug 1713 | Sir William Barker,5th baronet | c 1685 | 23 Jul 1731 | ||
| 29 Jan 1715 | John Ward | 13 Jun 1670 | 17 Mar 1749 | 78 | |
| 26 Mar 1722 | Sir Edmund Bacon,5th baronet (to 1739) | 7 Aug 1693 | 4 Oct 1738 | 45 | |
| Robert Jacomb | 14 Dec 1732 | ||||
| 1 Feb 1733 | Charles Fitzroy (Fitzroy-Scudamore from 1749) | c 1713 | 22 Aug 1782 | ||
| (to 1754) [at the general election in | |||||
| Apr 1754,he was also returned for Hereford, | |||||
| for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| 10 Feb 1739 | Lord Augustus Fitzroy | 16 Oct 1716 | 28 May 1741 | 24 | |
| 29 Dec 1741 | Lord Henry Beauclerk (to 1761) | 11 Aug 1701 | 6 Jan 1761 | 59 | |
| 12 Dec 1754 | Herbert Westfaling | c 1699 | 28 Apr 1773 | ||
| 28 Mar 1761 | Henry Seymour Conway (to Oct 1774) | 12 Aug 1719 | 9 Jul 1795 | 75 | |
| Aubrey Beauclerk,later [1781] 2nd Baron | |||||
| Vere of Hanworth and [1787] 5th Duke of | |||||
| St.Albans | 3 Jun 1740 | 9 Feb 1802 | 61 | ||
| 16 Mar 1768 | John Drummond | 27 Apr 1723 | 25 Jul 1774 | 51 | |
| 6 Sep 1774 | Charles Stanhope,styled Viscount Petersham, | ||||
| later [1779] 3rd Earl of Harrington | 20 Mar 1753 | 15 Sep 1829 | 76 | ||
| 10 Oct 1774 | Charles Fitzroy,later [1780] 1st Baron | 25 Jun 1737 | 21 Mar 1797 | 59 | |
| Southampton | |||||
| Charles Fitzroy-Scudamore (to 1782) | c 1713 | 22 Aug 1782 | |||
| 11 Sep 1780 | Richard Hopkins (to 1784) | c 1728 | 19 Mar 1799 | ||
| 6 Apr 1782 | George Henry Fitzroy,styled Earl of Euston, | ||||
| later [1811] 4th Duke of Grafton | 14 Jan 1760 | 28 Sep 1844 | 84 | ||
| 5 Apr 1784 | Sir Charles Kent,1st baronet | c 1743 | 14 Mar 1811 | ||
| George Jennings | c 1721 | 9 Jun 1790 | |||
| 21 Jun 1790 | Robert John Buxton,later [1800] 1st baronet | 27 Oct 1753 | 3 Jun 1839 | 85 | |
| Joseph Randyll Burch (to 1802) | c 1756 | 23 Sep 1826 | |||
| 27 May 1796 | John Harrison (to 1806) | 1738 | 7 Feb 1811 | 72 | |
| 8 Jul 1802 | Thomas Creevey | 5 Mar 1768 | 5 Jun 1838 | 70 | |
| 4 Nov 1806 | Lord William Fitzroy (to 1812) | 1 Jun 1782 | 13 May 1857 | 74 | |
| James Mingay [he was unseated on petition | 9 Mar 1752 | 9 Jul 1812 | 60 | ||
| in favour of Thomas Creevey 4 Feb 1807] | |||||
| 4 Feb 1807 | Thomas Creevey (to 1818) | 5 Mar 1768 | 5 Jun 1838 | 70 | |
| 8 Oct 1812 | Lord John Edward Fitzroy | 24 Sep 1785 | 28 Dec 1856 | 71 | |
| 19 Jun 1818 | Lord Charles Augustus Fitzroy (to 1830) | 28 Feb 1791 | 13 Jun 1865 | 74 | |
| Nicholas William Ridley-Colborne,later [1839] | |||||
| 1st Baron Colborne | 14 Apr 1779 | 3 May 1854 | 75 | ||
| 12 Jun 1826 | William Bingham Baring,later [1848] 2nd | ||||
| Baron Ashburton | Jun 1799 | 23 Mar 1864 | 64 | ||
| 2 Aug 1830 | Lord James Henry Fitzroy (to 1834) | 19 Apr 1804 | 26 Jul 1834 | 30 | |
| Francis Baring,later [1864] 3rd Baron | |||||
| Ashburton | 20 May 1800 | 6 Sep 1868 | 68 | ||
| 2 May 1831 | Alexander Baring,later [1835] 1st Baron | ||||
| Ashburton | 27 Oct 1774 | 12 May 1848 | 73 | ||
| 10 Dec 1832 | Francis Baring,later [1864] 3rd Baron | ||||
| Ashburton (to 1841) | 20 May 1800 | 6 Sep 1868 | 68 | ||
| 8 Aug 1834 | Henry Fitzroy,styled Earl of Euston,later [1844] | ||||
| 5th Duke of Grafton (to 1842) [at the general | 10 Feb 1790 | 26 Mar 1863 | 73 | ||
| election on 30 Jun 1841,William Bingham | |||||
| Baring received 86 votes and the Earl of | |||||
| Euston and Sir James Flower each received | |||||
| 71 votes. On scrutiny,Euston's vote was | |||||
| reduced by 1 and he was declared unduly | |||||
| elected on 4 May 1842] | |||||
| 30 Jun 1841 | William Bingham Baring,later [1848] 2nd | ||||
| Baron Ashburton (to 1848) | Jun 1799 | 23 Mar 1864 | 64 | ||
| 4 May 1842 | Sir James Flower,2nd baronet | 14 Dec 1794 | 17 May 1850 | 55 | |
| 28 Jul 1847 | William Henry Fitzroy,styled Earl of Euston, | ||||
| later [1863] 6th Duke of Grafton (to 1863) | 5 Aug 1819 | 21 May 1882 | 62 | ||
| 3 Aug 1848 | Francis Baring,later [1864] 3rd Baron | ||||
| Ashburton | 20 May 1800 | 6 Sep 1868 | 68 | ||
| 9 Dec 1857 | Alexander Hugh Baring,later [1868] 4th | ||||
| Baron Ashburton (to 1867) | 4 May 1835 | 18 Jul 1889 | 54 | ||
| 21 Apr 1863 | Lord Frederick John Fitzroy | 4 Apr 1823 | 12 Feb 1919 | 95 | |
| 12 Jul 1865 | Robert John Harvey Harvey,later [1868] 1st | ||||
| baronet (to 1868) | 16 Apr 1817 | 19 Jul 1870 | 53 | ||
| For information on the death of this MP,see the | |||||
| note at the foot of the page containing details | |||||
| of his baronetcy | |||||
| 2 Dec 1867 | Edward Strathearn Gordon,later [1876] | ||||
| Baron Gordon of Drumearn [L] | 10 Apr 1814 | 21 Aug 1879 | 65 | ||
| CONSTITUENCY DISENFRANCHISED 1868 | |||||
| THIRSK (YORKSHIRE) | |||||
| 16 Apr 1660 | Barrington Bourchier (to 1661) | c 1627 | 29 Oct 1695 | ||
| William Stanley [he was also returned for | 18 Oct 1640 | 25 Oct 1670 | 30 | ||
| Liverpool,for which he chose to sit] | |||||
| Thomas Harrison | |||||
| Double return between Stanley and Harrison. | |||||
| Stanley seated 3 May 1660 | |||||
| 13 Jul 1660 | Charles Kerr,2nd Earl of Ancram [S] | 6 Aug 1624 | 10 Sep 1690 | 66 | |
| c Apr 1661 | Sir Thomas Ingram (to 1673) | 23 Jun 1614 | 13 Feb 1672 | 57 | |
| Walter Strickland | c 1623 | 1670 | |||
| 8 Feb 1671 | Sir William Frankland,1st baronet (to 1685) | c 1640 | 2 Aug 1697 | ||
| c Jan 1673 | Sir William Wentworth | c 1636 | Jun 1692 | ||
| Election declared void 6 Feb 1673 | |||||
| 18 Feb 1673 | Sir William Wentworth | c 1636 | Jun 1692 | ||
| Robert Wharton | |||||
| Double return. Wentworth seated 30 Oct 1673 | |||||
| 15 Feb 1679 | Nicholas Saunderson | c 1657 | Dec 1692 | ||
| 15 Feb 1681 | Sir William Ayscough | 31 Jul 1614 | 12 Oct 1695 | 81 | |
| 26 Mar 1685 | Sir Hugh Cholmley,4th baronet | 21 Jul 1632 | 9 Jan 1689 | 56 | |
| Thomas Frankland,later [1697] 2nd | |||||
| baronet (to 1695) | Sep 1665 | 30 Oct 1726 | 61 | ||
| 11 Jan 1689 | Richard Staines (to 1698) | 4 Jul 1650 | 28 Jan 1705 | 54 | |
| 29 Oct 1695 | Sir Godfrey Copley,2nd baronet (to 1709) | c 1653 | 9 Apr 1709 | ||
| 26 Jul 1698 | Sir Thomas Frankland,2nd baronet (to 1711) | Sep 1665 | 30 Oct 1726 | 61 | |
| 6 May 1709 | Leonard Smelt | c 1683 | 30 May 1740 | ||
| 10 Oct 1710 | Ralph Bell (to 1717) | 3 Nov 1733 | |||
| 21 Jun 1711 | Thomas Worsley | 16 Nov 1686 | 2 Mar 1751 | 64 | |
| 1 Sep 1713 | Thomas Frankland,later [1726] 3rd baronet | c 1685 | 17 Apr 1747 | ||
| (to 1747) | |||||
| 30 Jul 1717 | Thomas Pitt | 5 Jul 1653 | 28 Apr 1726 | 72 | |
| 28 Mar 1722 | William St.Quintin,later [1723] 4th baronet | c 1699 | 9 May 1770 | ||
| 17 Aug 1727 | Thomas Robinson,later [1761] 1st | ||||
| Baron Grantham | 24 Apr 1695 | 30 Sep 1770 | 75 | ||
| 25 Apr 1734 | Frederick Meinhardt Frankland | ||||
| (to 1749) | c 1694 | 8 Mar 1768 | |||
| 12 May 1747 | Thomas Frankland,later [1768] 5th baronet | 26 Jun 1718 | 21 Nov 1784 | 66 | |
| (to 1780) | |||||
| 1 Apr 1749 | William Monckton,later [1751] 2nd Viscount | ||||
| Galway [I] | c 1725 | 18 Nov 1772 | |||
| 16 Apr 1754 | Roger Talbot | 14 Aug 1713 | 7 Mar 1777 | 63 | |
| 30 Mar 1761 | Henry Grenville | 15 Sep 1717 | 22 Apr 1784 | 66 | |
| 26 Dec 1765 | James Grenville,later [1797] 1st Baron | ||||
| Glastonbury | 6 Jul 1742 | 26 Apr 1825 | 82 | ||
| 19 Mar 1768 | William Frankland | 1720 | 28 Dec 1805 | 85 | |
| 12 Oct 1774 | Thomas Frankland,later [1784] 6th baronet | 18 Sep 1750 | 4 Jan 1831 | 80 | |
| 12 Sep 1780 | Sir Thomas Gascoigne,8th baronet | 7 Mar 1745 | 11 Feb 1810 | 64 | |
| Beilby Thompson | 17 Apr 1742 | 10 Jun 1799 | 57 | ||
| 3 Apr 1784 | Sir Thomas Frankland,5th baronet | 26 Jun 1718 | 21 Nov 1784 | 66 | |
| Sir Gregory Page-Turner,3rd baronet (to 1805) | 16 Feb 1748 | 4 Jan 1805 | 56 | ||
| 11 Jan 1785 | Robert Vyner | 27 Jun 1717 | 19 Jul 1799 | 82 | |
| 28 May 1796 | Sir Thomas Frankland,6th baronet | 18 Sep 1750 | 4 Jan 1831 | 80 | |
| 7 Nov 1801 | William Frankland (to 1806) | 26 Jul 1761 | 10 Jun 1816 | 54 | |
| 6 Feb 1805 | Richard Neville,later [1825] 3rd Baron | ||||
| Braybrooke | 26 Sep 1783 | 13 Mar 1858 | 74 | ||
| 4 Nov 1806 | Robert Greenhill (Greenhill-Russell from 1815), | 1763 | 12 Dec 1836 | 73 | |
| later [1831] 1st baronet (to 1832) | |||||
| James Topping | 26 Apr 1756 | 12 Jan 1821 | 64 | ||
| 9 May 1807 | William Frankland | 26 Jul 1761 | 10 Jun 1816 | 54 | |
| 31 Mar 1815 | Sir Robert Frankland,7th baronet (to 1834) | 16 Jul 1784 | 11 Mar 1849 | 64 | |
| REPRESENTATION REDUCED | |||||
| TO ONE MEMBER 1832 | |||||
| 21 Mar 1834 | Sir Samuel Crompton,1st baronet | Jul 1785 | 27 Dec 1848 | 63 | |
| 1 Jun 1841 | John Bell | 6 Aug 1809 | 5 Mar 1851 | 41 | |
| For further information on this MP, see the | |||||
| note at the foot of this page | |||||
| 21 Mar 1851 | Sir William Payne-Gallwey,2nd baronet | 1807 | 19 Dec 1881 | 74 | |
| 5 Apr 1880 | Lewis Payn Dawnay | 1 Apr 1846 | 30 Jul 1910 | 64 | |
| NAME ALTERED TO "THIRSK & | |||||
| MALTON" 1885 | |||||
| THIRSK & MALTON (YORKSHIRE) | |||||
| 4 Dec 1885 | Lewis Payn Dawnay | 1 Apr 1846 | 30 Jul 1910 | 64 | |
| Jul 1892 | John Grant Lawson,later [1905] 1st baronet | 28 Jul 1856 | 27 May 1919 | 62 | |
| 23 Jan 1906 | Charles William Reginald Duncombe,styled | ||||
| Viscount Helmsley,later [1915] 2nd Earl of | |||||
| Feversham | 8 May 1879 | 15 Sep 1916 | 37 | ||
| 12 Feb 1915 | Edmund Russborough Turton,later [1926] 1st | ||||
| baronet | 1 Nov 1857 | 9 May 1929 | 71 | ||
| 30 May 1929 | Robert Hugh Turton,later [1974] Baron | ||||
| Tranmire [L] | 8 Aug 1903 | 17 Jan 1994 | 90 | ||
| 28 Feb 1974 | John Deane Spence | 7 Dec 1920 | 4 Mar 1986 | 65 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1983 | |||||
| BUT RE-CREATED 2010 | |||||
| 27 May 2010 | Anne Caroline Ballingall McIntosh | 20 Sep 1954 | |||
| [the poll was delayed following the death of | |||||
| one of the candidates] | |||||
| THORNABY | |||||
| 28 Feb 1974 | Ian William Wrigglesworth [kt 1991] | 8 Dec 1939 | |||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1983 | |||||
| THORNBURY (GLOUCESTERSHIRE) | |||||
| 4 Dec 1885 | Edward Stafford Howard [kt 1909] | 28 Nov 1851 | 8 Apr 1916 | 64 | |
| 14 Jul 1886 | John William Plunkett,later [1889] 17th | ||||
| Baron Dunsany | 31 Aug 1853 | 16 Jan 1899 | 45 | ||
| Jul 1892 | Charles Edward Hungerford Atholl | ||||
| Colston,later [1916] 1st Baron Roundway | 16 May 1854 | 17 Jun 1925 | 71 | ||
| 26 Jan 1906 | Athelstan Rendall | 16 Nov 1871 | 12 Jul 1948 | 76 | |
| 15 Nov 1922 | Herbert Charles Woodcock | 2 Jun 1871 | 18 Jan 1950 | 78 | |
| 6 Dec 1923 | Athelstan Rendall | 16 Nov 1871 | 12 Jul 1948 | 76 | |
| 29 Oct 1924 | Derrick Wellesley Gunston,later [1938] | ||||
| 1st baronet | 26 Feb 1891 | 13 Jul 1985 | 94 | ||
| 26 Jul 1945 | Joseph Herbert Alpass | 2 Feb 1873 | 31 May 1969 | 96 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1950 | |||||
| THORNBURY AND YATE (AVON) | |||||
| 6 May 2010 | Steven John Webb | 18 Jul 1965 | |||
| THURROCK | |||||
| 26 Jul 1945 | Leslie Judah Solley | 15 Dec 1905 | 8 Jan 1968 | 62 | |
| 23 Feb 1950 | Hugh James Delargy | 26 Sep 1908 | 4 May 1976 | 67 | |
| 15 Jul 1976 | Oonagh Anne McDonald | Feb 1938 | |||
| 11 Jun 1987 | Timothy Simon Janman | 9 Sep 1956 | |||
| 9 Apr 1992 | Andrew Stuart MacKinlay | 24 Apr 1949 | |||
| 6 May 2010 | Jacqueline Doyle-Price | 5 Aug 1969 | |||
| TIPPERARY | |||||
| 1801 | Francis James Mathew,styled Viscount | ||||
| Mathew,later [1806] 2nd Earl of Landaff [I] | 2 Jan 1768 | 12 Mar 1833 | 65 | ||
| John Bagwell | c 1752 | 21 Dec 1816 | |||
| 17 Nov 1806 | Montague James Mathew (to Apr 1819) | 18 Aug 1773 | 20 Mar 1819 | 45 | |
| Francis Aldborough Prittie | 4 Jun 1779 | 8 Mar 1853 | 73 | ||
| 17 Jul 1818 | Richard Butler,styled Viscount Caher,later | ||||
| [1819] 2nd Earl of Glengall | 17 May 1794 | 22 Jun 1858 | 64 | ||
| 2 Mar 1819 | William Bagwell (to 1826) | c 1776 | 4 Nov 1826 | ||
| 8 Apr 1819 | Francis Aldborough Prittie (to 1831) | 4 Jun 1779 | 8 Mar 1853 | 73 | |
| 28 Jun 1826 | John Hely Hutchinson,later [1832] 3rd Earl of | ||||
| Donoughmore [I] | 1787 | 14 Sep 1851 | 64 | ||
| 21 Aug 1830 | Thomas Wyse (to 1832) | 9 Dec 1791 | 15 Apr 1862 | 70 | |
| 12 May 1831 | John Hely Hutchinson,later [1832] 3rd Earl of | ||||
| Donoughmore [I] | 1787 | 14 Sep 1851 | 64 | ||
| 8 Aug 1832 | Robert Otway-Cave | 1 Mar 1796 | 29 Nov 1844 | 48 | |
| 17 Dec 1832 | Cornelius O'Callaghan | 1809 | 16 Aug 1849 | 40 | |
| Richard Lalor Sheil (to 1841) | 17 Aug 1791 | 25 May 1851 | 59 | ||
| 21 Jan 1835 | Robert Otway Cave (to 1845) | c 1796 | 30 Nov 1844 | ||
| 14 Jul 1841 | Valentine Maher | 1780 | Jan 1844 | 63 | |
| 10 Feb 1844 | Nicholas Maher (to 1852) | 18 Oct 1851 | |||
| 21 Feb 1845 | Richard Albert Fitzgerald | 1806 | c Jun 1847 | 40 | |
| 11 Aug 1847 | Francis Scully (to Apr 1857) | 1820 | 18 Aug 1864 | 44 | |
| 26 Jul 1852 | James Sadleir [expelled 16 Feb 1857] | c 1815 | 4 Jun 1881 | ||
| For further information on this MP, see the | |||||
| note at the foot of this page. | |||||
| 16 Mar 1857 | Daniel O'Donoghue (to Feb 1865) | c 1824 | 7 Oct 1889 | ||
| 14 Apr 1857 | Laurence Waldron (to Jul 1865) | 1811 | 3 Apr 1875 | 63 | |
| 24 Feb 1865 | Charles Moore (to 1869) | 1804 | 15 Aug 1869 | 65 | |
| 24 Jul 1865 | John Blake Dillon | 5 May 1814 | 15 Sep 1866 | 52 | |
| 17 Oct 1866 | Charles William White (to 1875) | 9 Sep 1838 | 15 Oct 1890 | 52 | |
| 27 Nov 1869 | Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa [as a convicted | Sep 1831 | 29 Jun 1915 | 83 | |
| felon, he was declared ineligible to sit | |||||
| 10 Feb 1870] | |||||
| For further information on this MP, see the | |||||
| note at the foot of this page. | |||||
| 23 Feb 1870 | Denis Caulfield Heron | 1824 | 15 Apr 1881 | 56 | |
| 14 Feb 1874 | William Frederick Ormond O'Callaghan | ||||
| (to 1877) | 14 Nov 1852 | 20 Apr 1877 | 24 | ||
| 16 Feb 1875 | John Mitchel [he was adjudged to be a | 3 Nov 1815 | 20 Mar 1875 | 59 | |
| convicted felon and thus ineligible to be | |||||
| elected 18 Feb 1875. At the subsequent | |||||
| by-election held on 13 Mar 1875, he was | |||||
| again returned. He died a week later and | |||||
| the seat was assigned to Stephen Moore | |||||
| (the defeated candidate at the 13 Mar by- | |||||
| election) on 27 May 1875] | |||||
| For further information on this MP, see the | |||||
| note at the foot of this page. | |||||
| 27 May 1875 | Stephen Moore (to 1880) | 1836 | |||
| 16 May 1877 | Edmund Dwyer Gray | 29 Dec 1845 | 27 Mar 1888 | 42 | |
| 8 Apr 1880 | Patrick James Smyth (to Jan 1885) | 1823 | 12 Jan 1885 | 61 | |
| For further information on this MP, see the | |||||
| note regarding John Mitchel at the foot of the | |||||
| page containing details of the constituency | |||||
| of Tipperary. | |||||
| John Dillon | 4 Sep 1851 | 4 Aug 1927 | 75 | ||
| 23 Mar 1883 | Thomas Mayne (to 1885) | 1832 | |||
| 12 Jan 1885 | John O'Connor | 10 Oct 1850 | 27 Oct 1928 | 78 | |
| SPLIT INTO 4 DIVISIONS 1885 | |||||
| SEE BELOW | |||||
| TIPPERARY EAST | |||||
| 2 Dec 1885 | Thomas Joseph Condon | 1850 | Jul 1943 | 93 | |
| 14 Dec 1918 | Pierce McCann | 2 Aug 1882 | 6 Mar 1919 | 36 | |
| 6 Mar 1919 | vacant | ||||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1922 | |||||
| TIPPERARY MID | |||||
| 8 Dec 1885 | Thomas Mayne | 1832 | |||
| 15 May 1890 | Henry Harrison | 17 Dec 1867 | 20 Feb 1954 | 86 | |
| Jul 1892 | John McCarthy | 1862 | 8 Feb 1893 | 30 | |
| 24 Feb 1893 | James Francis Hogan | 29 Dec 1855 | 9 Nov 1924 | 68 | |
| 15 Oct 1900 | Kendal Edmund O'Brien | 1849 | 21 Nov 1909 | 60 | |
| 22 Jan 1910 | John Hackett | 5 Nov 1865 | 2 Oct 1940 | 74 | |
| 14 Dec 1918 | James Aloysius Burke | 14 Jun 1893 | 10 Jun 1967 | 73 | |
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1922 | |||||
| TIPPERARY NORTH | |||||
| Dec 1885 | Patrick Joseph O'Brien | 1855 | 10 Jan 1911 | 55 | |
| 17 Jan 1906 | Michael Hogan | 1853 | |||
| Dec 1910 | John Joseph Esmonde | 27 Jan 1862 | 17 Apr 1915 | 53 | |
| 18 Jun 1915 | John Lymbrick Esmonde,later [1943] | ||||
| 14th baronet | 15 Dec 1893 | 6 Jul 1958 | 64 | ||
| 14 Dec 1918 | Joseph McDonagh | 25 Dec 1922 | |||
| CONSTITUENCY ABOLISHED 1922 | |||||
| Wallace Duffield Wright VC, MP for Tavistock 1928-1931 | |||||
| Wright was a Lieutenant in the 1st Battalion, Queen's Royal West Surrey Regiment, present | |||||
| during the Kano-Sokoto Expedition in Nigeria, when, on 24 March 1903, his actions won | |||||
| him the Victoria Cross. The citation in the London Gazette of 11 September 1903 reads:- | |||||
| 'On March 24, 1903, Lieutenant Wright, with only one officer and 44 men, took up a position | |||||
| in the path of the advancing enemy, and sustained the determined charges of 1,000 horse | |||||
| and 2,000 foot for two hours, and when the enemy, after heavy losses, fell back in good | |||||
| order, Lieutenant Wright continued to follow them up till they were in full retreat. The | |||||
| personal example of this officer, as well as his skilful leadership, contributed largely to the | |||||
| brilliant success of this affair. He in no way infringed his orders by his daring initiative, as, | |||||
| though warned of the possibility of meeting large bodies of the enemy, he had purposely | |||||
| been left a free hand.' | |||||
| Wright was elected to the House of Commons for the constituency of Tavistock in 1928 and | |||||
| sat until he retired at the 1931 general election. | |||||
| Jonathan William Patrick Aitken, MP for Thanet East 1974-1983 and | |||||
| Thanet South 1983-1997 | |||||
| Before his downfall, Aitken was once considered to be a candidate for high political office. | |||||
| At one stage he had a relationship with Margaret Thatcher's daughter, Carol, but upset Mrs | |||||
| Thatcher when he ended the relationship. Mrs Thatcher was further upset when Aitken | |||||
| suggested to an Egyptian newspaper that Mrs Thatcher "probably thinks that Sinai is the | |||||
| plural of Sinus". As a result, Aitken languished on the backbenches during Thatcher's | |||||
| premiership. | |||||
| His political career took off under John Major, being appointed Minister of State for Defence | |||||
| Procurement in 1992 and he entered the Cabinet as Chief Secretary to the Treasury in | |||||
| 1994. He resigned from Cabinet in 1995 in order to defend himself against accusations that | |||||
| while serving as Minister of State for Defence Procurement he had violated ministerial rules | |||||
| by allowing an Arab businessman, Said Ayas, to pay for his stay at the Paris Ritz. | |||||
| The Guardian newspaper reported on this story in its edition of 10 April 1995. Aitken then | |||||
| took the fatal step of suing the Guardian for libel. In June 1997, just after Aitken had lost | |||||
| his seat at the general election, Aitken's action collapsed. His explanation was that his | |||||
| wife had paid for the hotel, but it was shown that, at the time, his wife been in Switzerland. | |||||
| Aitken was then charged with perjury and perverting the course of justice and received an | |||||
| 18 month jail sentence, of which he served 7 months. He was unable to pay for his legal | |||||
| costs and was, as a result, declared bankrupt. He is one of the few people to resign from | |||||
| membership of the Privy Council, along with John Profumo and John Stonehouse. | |||||
| According to "Brewer's Rogues, Villains Eccentrics" by William Donaldson (Cassell, London | |||||
| 2002), on his release he became a born-again Christian under the influence of the Reverend | |||||
| Nicky Gumbel, a charismatic preacher practising at the Holy Trinity Church in Brompton, | |||||
| London. At Gumbel's so-called Alpha courses participants make animal noises and then fall | |||||
| over backwards. Other converts include Samantha Fox, the former topless model. | |||||
| For further reading see the Guardian's webpage at http://www.guardian.co.uk/aitken | |||||
| and also refer to "The Liar" by Luke Harding, Davie Leigh and David Palister (Penguin 1997) | |||||
| Jabez Spencer Balfour, MP for Tamworth 1880-1885 and Burnley 1889-1893 | |||||
| The following is extracted from an article by David McKie titled 'House of Scandal' which was | |||||
| published in 'The Guardian' on 13 March 2004. | |||||
| ..Jabez Spencer Balfour [was] Liberal member for Tamworth from 1880 to 1885 and for | |||||
| Burnley from 1889 until things came badly unstuck. The institution that made him was the | |||||
| Liberator Building Society - a name designed to entice nonconformist England and Wales, | |||||
| since it echoed that of the Liberation Society, the principal voice of nonconformity against | |||||
| the established church. That appeal was compounded by employing nonconformist ministers | |||||
| desperate to augment their pitiful wages as agents of Balfour's Society. Exuding this odour | |||||
| of sanctity, the Liberator soon became the biggest building society in the land, ringed with | |||||
| satellite companies, and in time its own bank. | |||||
| Increasingly, Balfour turned his hand to big prestige projects in central London, including the | |||||
| building of what he intended to be the biggest hotel in Europe. His reputation in the City | |||||
| rose to a point where companies eager to better themselves were glad to take this man with | |||||
| the golden touch on board. In his home town, Croydon, his reputation as its leading citizen | |||||
| was confirmed when in 1883 the place achieved borough status. Though not a councillor, | |||||
| Balfour was invited to accept nomination as mayor - a choice he repaid with lavish banquets | |||||
| and parties at his fine house in Wellesley Road and in its handsome garden. Though he | |||||
| modestly disclaimed any such ambition, his real aim was to be MP for Croydon - so much | |||||
| handier for his interests at Westminster and in the City than Tamworth, a constituency that | |||||
| in any case was destined to disappear in a redistribution of seats. [This is not strictly | |||||
| correct - Tamworth was to lose one of its two members under the Reform Act of 1884]. | |||||
| But he lost in the General Election of 1885; and to add to his humiliation, local Tories | |||||
| arranged to have the Dead March From Saul played outside his house. Thereafter, he gave | |||||
| up on Croydon, installing himself at grand addresses in London and buying most of the | |||||
| village of Burcot near Abingdon, where he entertained on a lavish scale and lorded it as | |||||
| squire. | |||||
| But his empire's apparent success was built on illusion. The profits Balfour's companies | |||||
| signalled at the close of each year with handsome dividends and bonuses for the directors, | |||||
| were almost entirely fictitious. Very few of his schemes made any money; his real gift was | |||||
| in cooking the books. And as the 1890s progressed, suspicions began to grow. The | |||||
| 'Financial Times' and 'The Economist' warned investors against him. But too late. In | |||||
| September 1892, the portrait of Jabez Spencer JP MP that hung in an honoured place on the | |||||
| wall of the Croydon Liberal Club inexplicably crashed to the floor. Within days, his bank, and | |||||
| thereafter all the companies with which it was linked, met the same fate. | |||||
| Resigning his seat at Burnley, Balfour pledged himself to a reconstruction which he promised | |||||
| would largely avert the catastrophe that shareholders and investors feared. But it soon | |||||
| became clear that the scale of his debts made rescue impossible. Thousands were ruined; | |||||
| suicides were regularly reported; people who had saved for old age in the hope of avoiding | |||||
| the workhouse found themselves now condemned to it. When the police arrested two of | |||||
| his main subordinates, Balfour vanished. Claims to have seen him came in from around the | |||||
| world. In fact, he was 7,000 miles away in Argentina - a country, he had established, with | |||||
| which Britain had no arrangements for extradition. | |||||
| Eventually, Balfour was traced to the town of Salta, not far from the border with Chile. Here | |||||
| he had set up house with the daughter, half his age, of a business colleague called Henry | |||||
| Freeman. After Freeman's death, this daughter had been regarded as Balfour's ward; now | |||||
| they were living together as Mr and Mrs Samuel Butler. The great champion of temperance | |||||
| was engaged in buying a brewery. Though the Argentinean government was sympathetic to | |||||
| British attempts to recapture the fugitive, nothing could be done except through an | |||||
| extradition treaty. But here Balfour had read things wrongly. Though no treaty existed, one | |||||
| had been agreed, and was waiting for ratification. And in due course the Argentinean | |||||
| parliament made it law. | |||||
| Balfour and his supporters now hit on a new and ingenious tactic. It was stipulated in | |||||
| Argentinean law that no one could leave the country if litigation was pending against him. | |||||
| Very well: the friends of Balfour would organise themselves into a rota and sue him one by | |||||
| one. | |||||
| At this point, some of London's men in Buenos Aires despaired of ever getting Balfour back. | |||||
| Better, perhaps, they said, to forget the whole thing. But the extradition expert at Scotland | |||||
| Yard, Inspector Frank Froest, had other ideas. Dispatched by the police commissioner with | |||||
| instructions not to come back until he had Balfour in handcuffs - he should expect, he was | |||||
| told, a stay of around five years - he soon found a way of breaking the deadlock. | |||||
| What had happened before was that judgments given in Buenos Aires in favour of Balfour's | |||||
| return were consistently blocked by local officials in Salta, not least because local people | |||||
| believed that having this famous English financier among them was set to bring them | |||||
| prosperity. The answer Froest devised, as he boasted to his family later, amounted to | |||||
| kidnap. He commissioned a train, concealed it in sidings not far from Salta, waited until the | |||||
| federal courts had given their latest ruling in favour of extradition - and then had Balfour | |||||
| aboard the train before Salta officials knew what was happening. | |||||
| They were hardly out of town before a posse on horseback set off in pursuit, armed with a | |||||
| warrant for the return of Balfour and the arrest of Inspector Froest. As the train thundered | |||||
| southwards, the inspector, who had stationed himself on the footplate to prevent any delay, | |||||
| saw the horsemen approaching. One detached himself and rode his horse on to the track | |||||
| ahead of the train, waving his warrant and calling on the driver to stop. But Froest | |||||
| obstructed the driver by throwing himself across the controls. The train surged on at | |||||
| undiminished speed and struck down and killed both the horse and the rider. Later, the | |||||
| British government offered $50 as compensation, stipulating that this must cover both the | |||||
| man and the horse. | |||||
| Back in Buenos Aires, there were further foiled attempts at a rescue before Balfour was | |||||
| taken home, in handcuffs, on the boat 'Tartar Prince.' In November 1895, he was sentenced | |||||
| to 14 years' imprisonment with hard labour. Released in 1906, he began a new career as a | |||||
| journalist, writing a series of prison memoirs that led page one of Lord Northcliffe's 'Weekly | |||||
| Dispatch' for 26 consecutive weeks. Later, he set up as a mining engineer; later still, at the | |||||
| age of 71, Balfour took a post in Burma, but was ordered back to London on the grounds | |||||
| that he would not survive in such heat. He returned to a bitter winter, which probably killed | |||||
| him. | |||||
| He died in February 1916 on a train taking him, at 72, to south Wales to begin a new job at | |||||
| Morriston Colliery. Twenty years earlier, Balfour had been the most notorious man in the | |||||
| land, burned in effigy on bonfire night after his companies crashed. Now, until they examined | |||||
| his papers, no one knew who he was. | |||||
| For further reading see 'Jabez; the Rise and Fall of a Victorian Rogue' by David McKie | |||||
| (Atlantic Books, London, 2004) | |||||
| Lord William Russell, MP for Surrey 1789-1807 and Tavistock 1807-1819 | |||||
| and 1826-1830 | |||||
| Lord William Russell was murdered in his bed by his valet, Francois Benjamin Courvoisier | |||||
| on 6 May 1840. The following is Courvoisier's entry in "The Newgate Calendar":- | |||||
| 'On the morning of Wednesday, the 6th of May, 1840, Lord William Russell, an aged member | |||||
| of the illustrious house of Bedford, was discovered to have been murdered in his bed, at his | |||||
| house, No. 14 Norfolk Street, Park Lane. The deceased was the posthumous child of Francis, | |||||
| Marquis of Tavistock, eldest son of the fourth Duke of Bedford, by Lady Elizabeth Keppel, | |||||
| daughter of the second Earl of Albemarle. He was the third and youngest brother of the two | |||||
| late Dukes of Bedford, and uncle of the existing duke, who was the seventh of the family | |||||
| of the family who had succeeded to the title. He was uncle also to the noble and highly | |||||
| talented Lord John Russell, who at the time of this most melancholy catastrophe held the | |||||
| office of Secretary of State for Colonial Affairs. By his marriage with Lady Charlotte Villiers, | |||||
| eldest daughter of the fourth Earl of Jersey, his lordship had seven children, several of | |||||
| whom were still alive and were married into other noble families; but at the time of his death | |||||
| he was a widower, his wife having died in the year 1806. His lordship was born in August, | |||||
| 1767, and was consequently in the seventy-third year of his age. | |||||
| 'Lord William Russell resided, attended only by his servants, at the house in Norfolk Street, | |||||
| Park Lane. His household consisted of two female servants - a housemaid, Sarah Mancer, | |||||
| and a cook, Mary Hannell - his valet, Francois Benjamin Courvoisier, and a coachman and | |||||
| groom, all of whom lived in the house, with the exception of the two latter individuals. The | |||||
| house was small, and consisted of only two rooms on a floor. On the basement storey were | |||||
| the kitchen and the usual offices, and a room used by Courvoisier as a pantry. On the | |||||
| ground floor were two parlours, used as dining-rooms; on the first floor were the bedroom | |||||
| and dressing-room of his lordship, and in the storey above were the sleeping apartments of | |||||
| the servants. His lordship was a member of Brooks's Club, in St. James's Street, and usually | |||||
| spent a considerable portion of the day there, but he generally dined at home, and then, | |||||
| having passed several hours in reading, commonly retired to rest at about twelve o'clock. | |||||
| The valet had been in his lordship's service for a period of only five weeks, and in the course | |||||
| of that time had been heard by his fellow-servants to express himself in terms of dislike to | |||||
| his master, whom he described as testy and dissatisfied, and to declare that if he only had | |||||
| his money he should soon return to Switzerland, of which country he was a native. | |||||
| 'On the 5th of May his lordship rose at nine o'clock, and breakfasted at the usual hour, and | |||||
| at about noon he went out to go to Brooks's, in accordance with his usual habit. Before he | |||||
| quitted the house, however, he called his valet, and gave him several messages to deliver, | |||||
| amongst which was one to the coachman to prepare his carriage and be in readiness to | |||||
| take him home from his club at five o'clock. Upon Courvoisier going into the kitchen after | |||||
| this, he declared his fears that he should forget some of his errands, and when he recounted | |||||
| them he omitted that to the coachman. At half-past five his lordship returned home to | |||||
| dinner in a cab, and showed some dissatisfaction at the neglect of his servant; but it does | |||||
| not appear that he exhibited any such anger as could well excite a feeling of hatred or ill- | |||||
| will. Dinner was served at about seven o'clock; coffee was subsequently handed to his | |||||
| lordship, and at about nine o'clock he retired to his library. At this time the three house- | |||||
| servants only were at home. Some other persons had called in the course of the day, but | |||||
| they had all left and now Courvoisier, Sarah Mancer and Mary Hannell only were in the | |||||
| house. Hannell had been out, but upon her return Courvoisier admitted her, and it was | |||||
| observed that he locked and chained the street door after her entrance. Supper was, at | |||||
| about ten o'clock, prepared in the kitchen, and some beer was fetched by Courvoisier, | |||||
| but he quitted the house and returned by way of the area, and the gate and kitchen door | |||||
| were fastened by Hannell upon his readmission. The means of access to the house from | |||||
| the street, therefore, were closed, and the only entrance from the back, on the basement | |||||
| storey, was through the pantry. | |||||
| 'At about half-past ten the women-servants went to bed, leaving Courvoisier to attend | |||||
| upon his master, and it was not until half-past twelve o'clock that his lordship rang his | |||||
| bell for him to assist him in retiring to his apartment. | |||||
| 'On the following morning, at about half-past six o'clock, Sarah Mancer, the housemaid, | |||||
| rose from her bed, and, having dressed herself, quitted her bedroom. As she passed the | |||||
| door of the valet's room she knocked, in order to awake him, and then proceeded | |||||
| downstairs. Upon reaching the lower floors of the house she found everything in such a | |||||
| state of confusion as to excite a suspicion in her mind that thieves had entered the house | |||||
| with a view to the commission of a robbery. She hurried through the drawing-room, the | |||||
| parlour and the passage on the ground floor; and there she found the furniture strewed | |||||
| about, the drawers and boxes open, and a bundle lying on the ground, as if ready packed | |||||
| up to be carried off, while the street door had been unfastened, and was only upon the | |||||
| latch. A momentary examination of these matters was sufficient to excite alarm in her mind, | |||||
| and, hurrying upstairs again, she repaired to the cook to inform her of what she had seen, | |||||
| by whose directions she at once proceeded to the apartment of the valet. Ten minutes had | |||||
| scarcely elapsed since she had previously knocked at his door, and half-an-hour was | |||||
| ordinarily occupied by him in dressing, but, to her surprise, she now found him dressed and | |||||
| ready to descend. Hastily she informed him of what she had witnessed below, and he | |||||
| accompanied her downstairs. Upon his seeing the state in which the lower part of the house | |||||
| appeared to be, he exclaimed "Oh God! Somebody has robbed us." Mancer now suggested | |||||
| the propriety of ascertaining whether anything had occurred to his lordship, and they went | |||||
| together to his bedroom. | |||||
| 'Immediately upon their entrance Courvoisier proceeded to the window to open the shutters, | |||||
| but Mancer went to the bedside, and saw the pillow saturated with blood, and his lordship | |||||
| lying in bed, dead, with his throat cut. The woman screamed and ran out of the room, then | |||||
| rushed from the house and obtained the aid of some neighbours and of the police, by whom | |||||
| a surgeon was called in. Upon the entrance of these persons, Courvoisier, whose conduct | |||||
| throughout the whole transaction had been of the most singular description, was found | |||||
| dreadfully agitated, leaning on the bed where the body of his master lay; and although | |||||
| questions were asked him he made no answer, and took no part in the proceedings which | |||||
| succeeded. In a few minutes he appeared to recover, and at his suggestion an intimation | |||||
| of the occurrence was conveyed to the son of the deceased nobleman, who resided in | |||||
| Belgrave Square. When Courvoisier went downstairs he immediately took Sarah Mancer into | |||||
| his pantry, pointed to some marks of violence which were perceptible upon the door which | |||||
| was open, and remarked: "It was here they entered." | |||||
| 'The police now took possession of the house, and a minute examination of the premises | |||||
| was made, the result of which was a firm conviction in their minds that the murder had been | |||||
| perpetrated by an inmate of the house, and that a simulated robbery had been got up. A | |||||
| parcel was found to contain many articles of his lordship's property. A cloth cloak, which had | |||||
| been hanging up in the hall, was found rolled up, and within it were his lordship's gold opera- | |||||
| glass, his gold toothpick, a silver sugar-dredger, a pair of spectacles, a caddy-spoon, and a | |||||
| thimble belonging to the cook, but it was remarked that the latter articles were of a nature | |||||
| which a thief would rather have put into his pocket than have packed up in so large a | |||||
| parcel, and although the drawers of the sideboard in the parlour and of the writing-desk in | |||||
| the drawing-room were pulled open, nothing was found to have been extracted. In his | |||||
| lordship's bedroom a state of things presented itself which tended to confirm the suspicions | |||||
| of the police, and to supply a motive for the crime. His lordship had been in possession of a | |||||
| case containing ivory rouleau, which were usually employed to hold gold coins. The boxes | |||||
| which belonged to his lordship would hold about five hundred sovereigns, and it had been | |||||
| remarked by Courvoisier that although he was entrusted with the keys of his master's | |||||
| drawers, his lordship would never permit him to go to this case. Upon examination by the | |||||
| police the rouleau case was found to have been opened, and the rouleaux having been | |||||
| searched, fruitlessly, for money, they had been placed on one side. The jewel-box and the | |||||
| note-case of the deceased had also been opened, and while from the former several articles | |||||
| of small value had been taken, from the latter a ten-pound note, known to have been in the | |||||
| possession of his lordship, had been carried off. A purse which contained gold had also | |||||
| disappeared. These circumstances induced a strong suspicion against Courvoisier, and his | |||||
| boxes were searched, but nothing was discovered which tended to fix upon him the guilt of | |||||
| the crime, but it was nevertheless thought advisable that he should remain under | |||||
| surveillance | |||||
| 'On Friday, the 8th of May, a police officer examined the floor, the skirting-board and the | |||||
| sink, and behind the skirting board he found five gold rings, the property of his lordship. In | |||||
| the same place were also found five pieces of gold coin and a piece of wax. Behind another | |||||
| part of the skirting-board was found a Waterloo medal, which was known to have been in | |||||
| the possession of his lordship, with a ribbon attached to it; and there was also found the | |||||
| ten-pound note which has been mentioned before. The fact of the discovery of this note | |||||
| was a most important feature of the case. If it had been removed from the note-case, in | |||||
| which it had been placed, by any ordinary thief, it would undoubtedly have been carried | |||||
| off by him. Found as it was, however, concealed behind the skirting-board of the pantry, | |||||
| it was taken as almost conclusive proof of the guilt of the valet, because no hand but his | |||||
| could have placed it in that position; for it was proved that, from the moment of the | |||||
| discovery of the murder, he was placed under surveillance, and could not therefore, have | |||||
| conveyed away anything from the house. A further search was subsequently made, and a | |||||
| split gold ring, on which his lordship kept his keys, and which had been attached to his | |||||
| watch by a ribbon, was found, and then, on the evening of the next day, a locket was | |||||
| taken from Courvoisier's pocket; it contained a small portion of the hair of the nobleman's | |||||
| deceased lady. A short time before his murder he had missed this relic, to which he | |||||
| attached great value. Upon this the police thought fit to take Courvoisier into custody, and, | |||||
| after he had been taken off, still further discoveries were made. On the 11th of May a | |||||
| chased gold key was discovered, and on Wednesday, the 13th, it was determined to | |||||
| examine the sink in the pantry. A part of the sink was covered with lead, and when that | |||||
| portion had been removed in the course of the investigation, it occurred to the police | |||||
| officer that there was something extraordinary in the appearance of the lead. He turned it | |||||
| up, and there he found the watch which had been placed at the noble lord's bed-head on | |||||
| the night of the murder, but which, the next morning, was discovered to have been | |||||
| removed. | |||||
| 'These were the material facts adduced in evidence against Courvoisier upon his various | |||||
| examinations before the magistrates; but strong as were the suspicions excited against | |||||
| him, it was felt that there was still good reason to believe that he would escape conviction. | |||||
| An experienced attorney, Mr. Flower, was engaged to conduct his defence, and so strong | |||||
| a feeling had been excited in his behalf that a liberal subscription was raised among the | |||||
| foreign servants in London to defray the expenses of employing the necessary counsel to | |||||
| to appear for him at his trial. Mr. Hobler, an attorney, was engaged on behalf of the | |||||
| prosecution, and at length, on Thursday, the 18th of June, the trial of the prisoner came on | |||||
| at the Central Criminal Court, before Lord Chief Justice Tindal and Mr. Baron Parke. The | |||||
| prisoner, who was an alien, elected to be tried by a jury of Englishmen, and when the | |||||
| indictment was read he pleaded not guilty. | |||||
| 'Evidence in proof of the circumstances which we have detailed was then produced, and | |||||
| the first day's proceedings had closed when new and important testimony, affording | |||||
| conclusive proof of the guilt of the prisoner, was discovered. | |||||
| 'In the course of inquiries which had been made subsequent to the murder, some articles | |||||
| of plate were found to have been removed from the house of his lordship, but after the | |||||
| minute examination of the house which took place, there was good reason to believe that | |||||
| this portion of the transaction had occurred long before, and not after, the murder. All the | |||||
| efforts of the police to discover this stolen property had proved ineffectual; and, although | |||||
| large rewards had been offered for its production, it was not until the evening of the first | |||||
| day's trial that it was brought forward. An intimation was then conveyed to Mr. Hobler of | |||||
| the fact of its being in the possession of Madame Piolaine, the keeper of a French hotel in | |||||
| Leicester Place, Leicester Square, and when it was inspected by persons who were | |||||
| competent to speak to its identity, they at once most positively proved that it was the | |||||
| same which had been formerly in the possession of his lordship. The circumstances of this | |||||
| most extraordinary discovery was directly notified to the prisoner's attorney; and when | |||||
| Courvoisier was by him consulted as to the truth of the allegations made, he at once | |||||
| admitted his guilt. | |||||
| 'At this stage of the proceedings it was felt that such a confession placed the advocates | |||||
| who had been employed on his behalf in a condition of the greatest difficulty. For them to | |||||
| have thrown up their briefs would have been at once to admit the uselessness of any | |||||
| efforts to save their client from an ignominious death - a duty to the performance of which | |||||
| they had pledged themselves; and it was therefore determined that they should continue | |||||
| their defence of the prisoner; although the line of conduct which it became proper to pursue | |||||
| was necessarily much altered by the discovery which had been made to them. The | |||||
| instructions which they had originally received went to the extent of calling upon to | |||||
| endeavour to procure the implication of the female servants of his lordship, and of the | |||||
| police, who were to be charged as their companions and associates in crime in the murder | |||||
| of Lord [William] Russell, and in a conspiracy to secure the conviction and execution of | |||||
| the valet; but although the former portion of this defence was of course deemed fit to be | |||||
| withdrawn, a considerable degree of abuse was heaped upon the police by Mr. C. Phillips | |||||
| in his speech for the defence of the prisoner, in consequence of some improper conduct | |||||
| of which, he alleged, they had been guilty, tending to prejudice his case, and even going | |||||
| to the length of fabricating evidence to excite suspicion in the minds of the jury against him. | |||||
| 'Mr. C. Phillips addressed the jury at very great length on the part of the prisoner; he | |||||
| contended with great talent that the evidence was that of suspicion only. Lord Chief Justice | |||||
| Tindal having summed up, a verdict of guilty was returned, and the learned judge passed | |||||
| upon the prisoner the sentence of death. | |||||
| 'On the following day the wretched man made a confession, in which he said, "His lordship | |||||
| was very cross with me and told me I must quit his service. As I was coming upstairs from | |||||
| the kitchen I thought it was all up with me; my character was gone, and I thought it was | |||||
| the only way I could cover my faults by murdering him. This was the first moment of any | |||||
| idea of the sort entering my head. I went into the dining-room and took a knife from the | |||||
| sideboard. I do not remember whether it was a carving-knife or not. I then went upstairs. | |||||
| I opened his bedroom door and heard him snoring in his sleep; there was a rushlight in his | |||||
| room burning at this time. I went near the bed by the side of the window, and then I | |||||
| murdered him. He just moved his arm a little; he never spoke a word." | |||||
| 'The execution was carried out at Newgate, on the 6th of July, 1840.' | |||||
| John Bell, MP for Thirsk 1841-1851 | |||||
| In July 1849, a commission was held to determine the state of mind of John Bell, the sitting | |||||
| MP for Thirsk. The following account of the proceedings is taken from the "Daily News" of | |||||
| 10 July 1849, having been reprinted from the "Yorkshire Gazette." | |||||
| 'After the jury had been sworn in and the Commissioner had explained the nature of the | |||||
| inquiry, 'Mr Blanshard, who appeared as counsel on behalf of the petitioners, stated the | |||||
| case. The petitioners, he said, were Mrs McBean and Mrs Dainton, sisters and co-heiresses | |||||
| of Mr Bell, who had for some time represented the borough of Thirsk in parliament. He was | |||||
| a gentleman who had enjoyed in Thirsk and the neighbourhood great consideration and | |||||
| popularity, and he was sure that the jury would all feel that the object of this inquiry was | |||||
| for his comfort. It would be perfectly clear that this investigation had been originated for | |||||
| the purpose of protecting Mr Bell and his property, and that he might be surrounded by | |||||
| those comforts which he had hitherto enjoyed. The law was perfectly clear, too. It was | |||||
| different to what it was fifty years ago. The same power by which this commission issued | |||||
| was able to remove it, if, as was not very likely, Mr Bell should be restored to full health, | |||||
| so that he could again enjoy his property and have unbounded liberty; the same power | |||||
| which imposed could take away the restriction. He should not only adduce medical evidence | |||||
| respecting the untoward and unfortunate circumstance which called the together, but also | |||||
| the testimony of parties who had been about Mr Bell's person. He should first call a gentle | |||||
| man of high consideration in this neighbourhood - Mr Serjeantson, of Kirby Knowle, who | |||||
| would speak to the delusions under which Mr Bell laboured and to his state of health | |||||
| generally up to a late period. He should also call Mr Bell's butler, and Mr Milligan, a person | |||||
| who had been accustomed to the care of lunatics, and who had been about the person of | |||||
| Mr Bell, under an assumed guise. The jury would also have before them Dr Ryott, and two | |||||
| physicians from York, Dr Belcombe and Dr Simpson, all professional gentlemen of consider- | |||||
| able eminence. From these sources the jury would find that Mr Bell did labour under extra- | |||||
| ordinary delusions - one of the most prevalent ones being that he was a bird. Sometimes he | |||||
| fancied himself to be an eagle, and made motions with his arms, as if endeavouring to raise | |||||
| himself from the ground to fly. Again, he supposed, and would not be persuaded to the | |||||
| contrary, that iodine was put in his tea. Sometimes he suspected his sister, and sometimes | |||||
| said it was done down stairs by the cook, or some of the servants. And his fatuity is such | |||||
| that, when dinner is announced, he will forget his way down stairs, and sometimes be found | |||||
| in his dressing room; and on one or two occasions, when seated at dinner with Mr and Mrs | |||||
| McBean, he has fancied himself in his dressing room, and begun to undress himself - all | |||||
| showing that for some time he has been in an unsound state of mind and labouring under | |||||
| delusions. He is sometimes violent, strikes his keeper, and screams out, without any cause. | |||||
| He is subject to fits of paroxysm of this sort, frequently requiring restraint, and then, when | |||||
| these fits have passed off, he is quiet and tractable.' | |||||
| 'A succession of witnesses was then called, each of whom testified concerning Bell's mental | |||||
| state, repeating his belief that he was a bird. Bell also told his relatives and acquaintances | |||||
| that, while he was a bird, he could fly much better than a bird, because he kept his | |||||
| shoulders oiled.' | |||||
| After the medical witnesses unanimously agreed that Bell was totally incompetent of caring | |||||
| for himself, the jury returned its verdict that Bell was of unsound mind. Notwithstanding this | |||||
| verdict, no action could be taken regarding Bell's membership of the House of Commons, and | |||||
| he remained member for Thirsk until his death in March 1851. It was not until 1886 that the | |||||
| passing of the Lunacy (Vacating of Seats) Act enabled insane members to be expelled from | |||||
| Parliament. Since that time, as far as I am aware, the provisions of this Act have been | |||||
| invoked on only one occasion, when Charles Leach, the member for Colne Valley, was | |||||
| thrown out of Parliament in August 1916. | |||||
| James Sadleir, MP for Tipperary 1852-1857 | |||||
| James Sadleir was the younger brother of John Sadleir, MP for Carlow 1847-1853 and Sligo | |||||
| 1853-1856 (qv under Carlow). | |||||
| James was elected as MP for Tipperary in 1852. At the time, he was also the Managing | |||||
| Director and Chairman of the Tipperary Bank, which had been founded by his brother John. | |||||
| In February 1856, the bank collapsed and John committed suicide. Even though John had, in | |||||
| a letter to James' wife, absolved James of all blame, James was left to carry the can. The | |||||
| bank's creditors began to take legal action against James to recover their losses. Initially | |||||
| James had the sympathy of the public, but it soon emerged that James was implicated in the | |||||
| frauds, being accused of abstracting £250,000 of the bank's stock in a desperate attempt to | |||||
| help his brother. As a result, any previous sympathy quickly evaporated. Charges were finally | |||||
| brought against James on 18 July 1856, but too late - he had absconded a month earlier, on | |||||
| 17 June. | |||||
| It was speculated that James had fled to New Orleans or South America. When he failed to | |||||
| appear to answer the charges against him, he was expelled from the House of Commons on | |||||
| 16 February 1857. His creditors seized all of his (and his wife's) property and sold it to | |||||
| recover their losses. | |||||
| On 13 May 1857, the 'Dublin Evening Post' received a letter postmarked Paris from James in | |||||
| which he denied involvement in the frauds. This denial was, in turn, disproved by his cousin, | |||||
| James Scully, who had also been implicated in the scandal. | |||||
| James never returned to England to face justice, living out the remainder of his life in | |||||
| Switzerland. In June 1881, James was taking his regular walk on the Zürichberg, a wooded | |||||
| hill overlooking Zürich, when a thief attempted to rob him of his gold watch. James resisted | |||||
| and was shot dead, his body being found a week later in a thicket by the side of the path. | |||||
| For further reading, I recommend 'Prince of Swindlers' by James O'Shea (Geography | |||||
| Publications, Dublin, 1999). | |||||
| Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa, MP for Tipperary 1869-1870 | |||||
| Rossa was born in county Cork, the son of tenant farmers. Inspired by the combination of | |||||
| the Great Famine in the 1840s and the Young Irelander rebellion of 1848, Rossa founded | |||||
| the Phoenix National Literary Society, essentially a secret society whose aim was to win | |||||
| independence from Great Britain, by force of arms if necessary. Two years later, he | |||||
| became a member of the Irish Republican Brotherhood, better known as the 'Fenians.' | |||||
| As a result of his activities as the manager of the Nationalist newspaper 'The Irish People,' | |||||
| he was arrested in 1865 and imprisoned for life on a charge of high treason. While serving | |||||
| this sentence, he was elected to the House of Commons in a by-election in November 1869 | |||||
| for the seat of Tipperary. However, as a convicted felon, he was ruled to be ineligible to | |||||
| sit and his election was declared void in February 1870. | |||||
| After agreeing to an enforced exile, Rossa was released in 1871 and emigrated to New York. | |||||
| From here he organised the 'Dynamite Campaign,' a series of bombings in English cities | |||||
| throughout the 1880s. This campaign brought him adoration in Ireland and made him | |||||
| infamous in Britain. The British authorities attempted to have him extradited, but without | |||||
| success. | |||||
| On 9 January 1885, a man named Captain Thomas Phelan, a fellow Irishman, was visiting | |||||
| Rossa's office when he received multiple stab wounds in an assassination attempt. Phelan's | |||||
| 'crime' appears to have been that he allowed an interview to be printed in a Kansas City | |||||
| newspaper in which he stated that he had knowledge of some forthcoming bombings. | |||||
| Just over three weeks later, on 2 February 1885, Rossa himself was the target for | |||||
| assassination. The potential assassin was a young English nurse, named Mrs. Lucille Yseult | |||||
| Dudley, who appears to have decided to kill Rossa as revenge for the Fenians' | |||||
| bombing campaigns in England. | |||||
| Two days before the attempted assassination, Mrs. Dudley had sent Rossa a letter in which | |||||
| she stated that she was interested in the Irish cause, but did not care to visit his office. | |||||
| She would, therefore, meet him at the corner of Chambers Street and Broadway. After | |||||
| meeting her, Rossa and Mrs. Dudley went to a hotel, where they talked. Mrs. Dudley told | |||||
| Rossa that she would be able to give him a considerable sum of money if anything good | |||||
| could be done in the Irish cause, and that she would call again in two day's time. | |||||
| On that day, she again met Rossa on the street corner. She showed him a receipt, which | |||||
| he was to sign for the money to be donated, and suggested they go somewhere for the | |||||
| purpose of handing over the money. While walking to their destination, Mrs. Dudley suddenly | |||||
| stepped back, drew a five-shot revolver and began shooting at Rossa. Only one shot hit | |||||
| him, in his back below the left shoulder-blade. She was quickly subdued and taken to the | |||||
| nearest police station. | |||||
| When questioned, Mrs. Dudley admitted to shooting Rossa, but declined to give her reasons. | |||||
| When she inquired about Rossa, she expressed her sorrow that he had only been wounded. | |||||
| Rossa himself was taken to hospital, where, ironically, he was placed in the same ward as | |||||
| Captain Phelan, who appeared to be pleased that Rossa had been shot. Rossa eventually | |||||
| made a full recovery and lived for another 30 years. | |||||
| The reaction to the attempted assassination in contemporary newspapers was predictable. | |||||
| 'The Times' reported that "[Rossa's] wound is not a dangerous one, but this fact causes | |||||
| general regret, as it is generally held that he richly deserves to be killed." A number of | |||||
| other English newspapers praised Mrs. Dudley as being the re-incarnation of Charlotte | |||||
| Corday. On the other hand, contemporary Irish papers described the assassination attempt | |||||
| as an outrage and suggested that Dudley was an agent of the British government. In July | |||||
| 1885 Mrs. Dudley was found to be insane and was lodged in a lunatic asylum. | |||||
| John Mitchel. MP for Tipperary February-March 1875 | |||||
| Mitchel was born in Dungiven, co. Londonderry and from a young age became one of | |||||
| Ireland's leading campaigners for independence. It is not the purpose of this note to discuss | |||||
| Mitchel's fight for Irish independence, a lengthy summary of which can be found under 'John | |||||
| Mitchel' in Wikipedia. Rather, my purpose is to inform readers of Mitchel's escape from | |||||
| Australia, whence he had been transported as a convict. | |||||
| Suffice to say, therefore, that Mitchel was found guilty of treason felony in May 1848 and | |||||
| sentenced to 14 years transportation. Initially, Mitchel was sent to the confusingly-named | |||||
| Ireland Island in Bermuda, but his health deteriorated in the tropical environment, and in | |||||
| 1849 he was transferred to the convict ship Neptune bound for the Cape of Good Hope. | |||||
| However, riots among the good citizens of Cape Town over the dumping of convicts in the | |||||
| colony caused the Neptune to be diverted to Tasmania, then known as Van Diemen's Land. | |||||
| Mitchel landed at Hobart on 7 April 1850. As a political prisoner, he has better treated than | |||||
| other prisoners and was soon granted a ticket-of-leave, provided he gave his word of | |||||
| honour not to escape from the colony and reported to a police magistrate once a month. | |||||
| He settled on a small farm a few miles from the inland town of Bothwell, where several | |||||
| convicts were assigned to help him work the property. His wife and family arrived from | |||||
| Ireland to join him, and altogether Mitchel led a comfortable life, but he pined to get back | |||||
| into the fight for Irish freedom. | |||||
| His fellow freedom fighters in Ireland had not forgotten about him, and in 1853 they sent a | |||||
| young man by the name of Patrick James Smyth to Hobart. Well supplied with cash, his | |||||
| orders were to get Mitchel away to the United States. For his part, Mitchel was eager to | |||||
| escape, but he told Smyth that he was a man of honour and could not go back on his | |||||
| pledged word not to escape. | |||||
| The two considered the situation and agreed on a way out of the impasse. Mitchel decided | |||||
| he could escape with honour unsoiled if he formally renounced the ticket-of-leave to a | |||||
| magistrate and then immediately fled. Accordingly, on 6 June 1853, Mitchel and Smyth | |||||
| galloped into Bothwell where they strode into the Court House and confronted Magistrate | |||||
| Davis, who sat in an office with his clerk and an attending constable. Mitchel slapped down | |||||
| a letter on the table and ordered Davis to read it. The magistrate saw both men standing | |||||
| menacingly before him, hands on the evident revolvers inside their jackets. The note read, 'I | |||||
| hereby resign my ticket-of-leave and present myself to be taken into custody.' Mitchel and | |||||
| Smyth bade the magistrate good morning and strode to the door. By the time Davis could | |||||
| summon assistance, Mitchel and Smyth were galloping out of town. | |||||
| A few miles down the road, they changed horses and clothes. Mitchel set off across | |||||
| country, hoping to make his way over the mountains to Launceston with the aid of friendly | |||||
| landowners. Smyth's job was to throw pursuers off the scent. He galloped to the town of | |||||
| Oatlands and noisily asked directions to the coastal town of Spring Bay. As a result, the | |||||
| police rushed off on a wild goose chase to Spring Bay, while Smyth sat comfortably in the | |||||
| coach bound for Launceston. | |||||
| The Governor of Tasmania, Sir William Denison, threw every available man into the hunt for | |||||
| Mitchel, who, hidden and guided by farmers who disliked Denison's regime, and who were | |||||
| also well paid with Smyth's cash, eventually reached a property not far from Launceston. | |||||
| There he received a message from Smyth that the brig Don Juan was to pick him up from a | |||||
| deserted beach near the mouth of the Tamar River on the night of 27 June 1853. | |||||
| Unfortunately for Mitchel, however, the brig failed to arrive. Miller then hid out on another | |||||
| farm while Smyth arranged something else. | |||||
| In a few days, word reached him that a passage was booked on the regular Launceston- | |||||
| Melbourne steamer for a Catholic priest, Father Macnamara. A parcel of suitable clothing | |||||
| next arrived and, donning the disguise, Mitchel set off to board the steamer. Before he got | |||||
| to the wharf, he was met by a seaman with a message from the steamer's captain, who | |||||
| dared not take the bogus priest aboard. He advised Mitchel to hire a boat and crew to row | |||||
| him out to meet the steamer after it had sailed, and he would then be taken aboard. | |||||
| Mitchel arranged for this suggestion to take place, but the weather intervened and the | |||||
| steamer failed to see them. | |||||
| Returning to Launceston, Mitchel bought a ticket to Hobart in the name of Father Blake. | |||||
| During the journey, Mitchel was sat next to Tasmania's Attorney-General, but his disguise | |||||
| stood the test. Several times they were stopped by police - on these occasions Mitchel | |||||
| solemnly blessed his pursuers and wished them luck in their search. | |||||
| Arrived at Hobart, Mitchel was secreted in a safe hide-out until 19 July 1853, when, as Mr. | |||||
| Wright, he boarded the brig Emma and sailed to Sydney. There he was rejoined by Smyth, | |||||
| who had brought with him Mitchel's wife and family. On 2 August 1853, they sailed for San | |||||
| Francisco aboard the merchantman, the Orkney Lass. | |||||
| News of Mitchel's escape had preceded him. Arriving in America, he was greeted and feted | |||||
| by the large Irish population. In New York, Mitchel started a rabid anti-British propaganda | |||||
| journal, The Citizen, which attained a wide circulation. He soon became embroiled in the | |||||
| controversy over slavery and strangely, for a person with freedom-loving ideals, he | |||||
| supported the South. | |||||
| In 1861, Mitchel moved to France. He hoped to foment war between France and Britain, so | |||||
| that in the resulting turmoil, Ireland could press for self-government. The American Civil War | |||||
| broke out while he was in France and he rushed back to aid the Southern cause. His two | |||||
| sons were killed during the fighting, while Mitchel worked in an ambulance unit while editing | |||||
| a daily paper in his spare time. | |||||
| After the war had concluded, Mitchel moved back to New York, where his writings and | |||||
| speeches on behalf of the beaten South soon got him into trouble. The military commandant | |||||
| of New York at the time, Major General John Adams Dix, had him thrown into prison. Mitchel | |||||
| was released after four months, but his health was broken. He started another paper, The | |||||
| Irish Citizen, and wrote voluminously on Irish history. | |||||
| In the summer of 1874, Mitchel risked a return to his homeland, but shortly thereafter | |||||
| returned to America. At a by-election for the seat of Tipperary in February 1875, Mitchel | |||||
| was elected unopposed. The election was immediately declared void on the grounds that | |||||
| Mitchel was an escaped felon and a fresh election was held on 13 March 1875. Again | |||||
| Mitchel was elected, but a week later he died, thus avoiding any further action by | |||||
| Parliament. | |||||
| Patrick Smyth, Mitchel's helper in fleeing Tasmania, was also elected to the House of | |||||
| Commons, sitting for the constituency of co. Westmeath between 1871 and 1880. | |||||
| Copyright @ 2003-2013 Leigh Rayment | |||||